高中高二下学期英语期末考试试卷练习
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一.单项选择：(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
1.Manypeopledreamofhavingcarsoftheirown.However,othersstrongly________developingprivatecars.
A.againstB.objecttoC.prepareforD.longfor
2.Sincethebanksdonotbelieveinyou,therearosethequestion______youcouldgettheloan.
A.thatB./C.whereD.why
3.Theyareall________tomentionthesubjectagain.
A.forbiddenB.resistedC.preventedD.lookingforward
4.FirstIreadthepoemtomyselfandthen________totheclass.
A.outB.loudlyC.loudnessD.aloud
5.________,Henrystudiedevenharderafterheenteredtheuniversity.
A.ThatalwaysadiligentstudentB.Alwaysadiligentstudent
C.AlwaystobeadiligentstudentD.Diligentstudentasheis
6.Thoughtheydon’tliveinthesamecitynow,hemanagestobeinformed________howTonyisgettingalong.
A.atonetimeB.foratime
C.atnotimeD.fromtimetotime
7.–Badluck!Thecarbreaksdownagain.IwishIknewaboutcarrepair.
23.________youlearn?CoursesareofferedatSeamineCollege.
24.________.Iwonderwhencoursesbegin.
A.Whydon’t;That’sagoodideaB.Did;That’sreasonable
C.Whydon’t;Idon’tcareforitD.Did;Yourideasoundsveryencouraging
8.Thehouseisfinishedatlast.Alltheirhardworkhas________.
A.paidbackB.paidupC.paidoffD.paidfor
9.Attimes,worryingisanormal,________responsetoadifficulteventorsituation–alovedonebeinginjuredinanaccident,forexample.
A.effectiveB.individual
C.inevitableD.unfavorable
10.Weare________inourviewsofwhatshouldbedone.
A.identicalB.similarC.exactD.moral
11.My________ofthisweekend’sactivityisgoingoutwithsomegoodfriends.
A.ideaB.opinionC.mindD.thought
12.________isasmuchanartasitis________science.
A.Cloning;aB.Clone;/C.Toclone;theD.Cloning;the
13.Cloningananimalisacomplex________thatcangofatallywrongatanystage.
A.processB.regulationC.stepD.method
14.Hisnovelhas________himsuchareputation.
A.earnedB.wonC.obtainedD.acquired
15.Shewassurprisedtofindthehouse_____intowhenshewentbackhome.
A.brokeB.brokenC.breakD.breaking
16.Doyouknowthenameoftheplay___inthehallnow?
A.tobeputonB.beingputonC.putonD.puttingon
17.It’sabadhabittoleavethework______.
A.undoB.undoneC.undoingD.done
18.
Pleasedon’tforgethim.Heisoneof_______.
A.thoseinvitedB.invitedthoseC.thoseinvitingD.invitingthose
19.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught________andletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tostealD.stealing
20.Iexpectthem_______andIwishalltherooms_____________.
A.tocome;tocleanB.come;toclean
C.tocome;tobecleanedD.come;tobecleaned
二.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项.
ThetelephoneranginthepolicestationatRichmond,California,USA.
“Policestation?AtrainforSantaFehitatruckattheMcDonaldStreetCrossing.Please____21____thereatonce.Withanambulance,too.Amanisbadly____22_____.”saidananxiousvoiceofayoungman.“AndyouknowIamthe….”
“Pleasewait!Hi!Hi!”thepolicemankepton____23____thoughthelinewascutoff.Withinaminute,apolicecarandanambulancecarstartedoff.Beforelongtheygottothecrossing,butthey___24____everythingwasfine.Noaccident,nowoundedman.
“Whatadirtytrick!”saidthepoliceman____25____.“Wemustfindoutthatbad___26_____and…..”Theywerejusttalkingaboutthe_____27___whentheyheardthewhistleofatrainwhichwasnearingthemquickly.Allofasudden,atruckappeared.Itcame___28_____towardsthem,too.Whenthetruckwaspassingthecrossing,itsuddenly____29___tomoveon.Rightthenandthere,beforetheeyesofallthepolicemen__30_______,thetrainhitthetruckheavilyand___31____itdozensofmetersaway.
WhenRandolphBruce,thedriver,was___32_____outofthedamagedtruck,hewasseriouslywoundedjustastheyoungwomanhadtoldonthephone.Ashewastakentothe___33______intime,hislifewassaved
Laterthepolicedidwhatevertheycouldto_____34___thewomanwhohadtelephonedthem.Itturnedoutthatthewomanwasaveryexcellentpoliceofficerworkingfarintheneighboringstate,whohadgotthefirst-hand____35_____ofthiscrimeasdescribedabove.
21.A.callB.comeC.goD.notice
22.A.beatenB.treatedC.neededD.injured
23.A.talkingB.laughingC.cryingD.shouting
24A..realizedB.foundC.provedD.wondered
25A.nervously B.DisappointedlyC.angrilyD.surprisingly
26.A.manB.womanC.childD.driver
27.A.trialB.warningC.programD.punishment
28.A.passingB.turningC.runningD.rolling
29.A.refusedB.stoppedC.continuedD.began
30.A..aboveB.belowC.aliveD.present
31.A..struckB.metC.caughtD.missed
32.A..pushedB.helpedC.letD.asked
33.A.companyB.houseC.stationD.hospital
34.A.meetB.punishC.findD.arrest
35.A..informationB.resultC.adviceD.news
三：阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
A
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretperson
alitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior，butwhenyou'reasleep，yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight，ofcourse，peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback，you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople，soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach，youarearathersecretive(不坦率的)person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You’reverystubborn(顽固的)，butyouaren'tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.
Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲)，youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.
Ifyousleeponyourside，youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious，butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.
36.Accordingtothewriter，younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality__________.
A.onlyinanormalnight
B.onlywhenyougotosleep
C.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftotheworld
D.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition
37.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson'spersonality?
A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.
B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.
C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.
D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.
38.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleeping
onhisorherstomach?
A.Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.
B.Heorshedoesn’twanttosticktohisorheropinion.
C.Heorshecan'tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.
D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.
39.Maybeyoudon’twanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup.Why?
A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.
B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.
C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.
D.Heorshewouldn’tliketogethelpfromyou.
40.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause________________.
A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople
B.heorsheisconfident，butnotstubborn
C.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknesses
D.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeople
B
Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict(迷),”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled(皱的).”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandasportsshirt—totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”
Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingt
heirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangesfromformaltocasualofficewearhavebeenslow.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheirworkerstowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforworkershasreallybecomeaneverydaything,”saidbusinessadviserMaislyJones.
Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheirworkerstowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit'seasierforacompanytoattractnewworkersifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon'twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit'shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudymadebyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasasideeffectonwork.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsosaythatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”
41.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict”because______________.
A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirt
B.hecouldn'tstandacleanappearance
C.hewantedhisclothestolooktidyandcleanallthetime
D.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes
42.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because______________.
A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworking
B.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothes
C.helookshandsomeincasualclothes
D.henolongerworksforanycompany
43.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisFALSE?
A.Manyworkersdon’tlikeaconservativedresscode.
B.Comfortableclothesmakeworkersmoreproductive.
C.Acasualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungworkers.
D.AlltheemployersintheU.S.areforcasualofficewear.
44.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.
B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.
C.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.
D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.
45.Inthispassage,thefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedEXCEPT______________.
A.savingworker’smoney
B.makingworkersmoreattractive
C.improvingworker’sfeeling
D.makingworkershappier
四.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读下列餐馆的信息：
A.PastaHouse––newItalianrestaurantlocatedintheheartofthecity.Simplebutdeliciousinexpe
nsivemeals.Alsohasagoodrangeofvegetable-onlymeals.It’salwayscrowdedsobereadytoordertake-awayorshareatable.Open11a.m.tomidnight.
B.ATasteofIndia––famousforitsspicycurriesandmanysouthernIndiandishesusingchilli.Youwillusuallybeabletofindatableduringtheweekbutifyou’replanningtogoontheweekendmakesureyoubookatableinadvance.Opennoontomidnight.
C.ParisMatch––thisisthefinestFrenchrestaurantinthecity.Wonderfulfoodyoucanenjoyinluxurioussurrounding.Theperfectplacetohavearomanticmealorimpressabusinesspartner,butbepreparedforalargebill.Opennoonto2a.m.Bookingessential.
D.MountainDiner––notfancybuttasty.ExcellentAsianandEuropeandishes.Countrysidelocationsurroundedbyforest.It’satleastanhour’sdrivefromthecitysoyoumightwanttostayatthenearbyMountainHotelovernight.Open7a.m.to10p.m.
E.OwlCafé––open24hoursadaythecaféhasalargeselectionofsetbreakfast,lunchanddinnermealsforyoutochoosefrom,oryoucanenjoyoneoftheirmanydelicioussnacksanddessertsoveracupoffreshlymadecoffee.
F.GreekBistro––alivelyrestaurantthatservesgreat-valueGreekfoodandhasliveGreekmusicplayedbyalocalband.Customersareencouragedtotakepartintheentertainmentsobereadyforanightofloudfunandlaughter.Open6p.m.to2a.m.
以下是五个人的选择要求，请匹配每个人拟选择的地方：
46.Bill––waslategettinguptodaysohasn’thadtimetomakebreakfast.Hewantstopickupsomethingtoeatbeforehegoestoworksohehasenoughenergytolastthroughtolunchtime.
47.Julie––worksinthecityandwantstogetsomelunch.Shedoesn’twantanythingtoospecialsolongasitistastyandnottooexpensive.Julielikesallkindsoffoodbutbecausesheisonadietshewantstoavoidanythingcontainingmeat.
48.Sally––hasfriendsvisitingherfromout-of-townandwantstotakethemtodinner.Shewantstotakethemsomewheretheycanenjoytheatmosphereandhavefun.Sheisauniversitystudentsodoesn’thavealotofmoneyanddoesn’tlikeherfoodtoohot.
49.Albert––isabusinessmanwhowillmeetanimportantEuropeanclientforabusinessdinnernextweek.Wanttobookatableataquietrestaurantthatwillimpresshisguestwithbothitsfoodanditssurroundings.
50.Robert––ismeetinghisfriendBenforlunchtoday(Tuesday)andwantstotakehimtoanicerestaurant.BothRobertandBenenjoygoodqualityspicyfood.Robertdoesn’tlikearrangingthingsinadvancesohehasn’tbookedatable.
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