20414年高中高一英语下册期末试题练习
[编辑推荐]为了帮助考生们了解高中学习信息，中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）分享了20414年高中高一英语下册期末试题练习，供您参考!
1.Idon’understandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot_____roughideaof____projectplan.
A.the;aB./;theC.the;/D.a;the
2.________seemsnoneedtowaitanylonger.Chancesarethattheywon’tturnup.
A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.That
3.---Iwouldliketobuyanexpensivecamera.
---Well,thereareseveralmodels_______________inthatshop.
A.tobechosenfromB.tochooseC.tochoosefromD.forchoosing
4.Isthereashoparound_________Icangetsomefruit?
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.atwhich
5.---Howdidyoufindyoursisterinsuchabigandstrangecity?
---I____herintherailwaystationwhenIwaslookingforthepoliceforhelp.
A.cameaboutB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameacross
6.Nowadaysmanyparentsbuyflatsbesidekeyschoolinordertohavetheirchildren__________.
A.bettereducatedB.tobewelleducatedC.receivewelleducationD.bettereducation
7.Idon’trememberhowmanyyearsago_________Ilastwalkedalongthisriver.
A.itisthatB.wasitthatC.itwasthatD.isitthat
8.Ifthechildrenarebadly____,theybehavebadly.
A.broughtinB.broughtupC.broughtaboutD.broughtback
9.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefightersforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires_________theenvironmentsafer.
A.makeB.tomakingC.tomakeD.frommaking
10.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents____Chineseintheschool,most____werefromGermany.
A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthemC.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom
11.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill____alotoftimetochildren.
A.devotesB.spendsC.leadsD.provides
12.Nowadays,E-mail,aswellastelephones,________animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.areplayingB.playC.haveplayedD.isplaying
13.---HowcanIhelpyouthemost?---______________outoftheway.
A.TostayB.BystayingC.StayD.Throughstaying
14.Tomakeourcitygreen,___________.
A.itisnecessarytoplantmoretreesB.manytreesneedplanting
C.wemustplantmoretreesD.ourcityneedmoretrees
15.---WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?
---Becausehewashonoredwitha(n)____forexcellenceinteaching.
A.presentB.giftC.awardD.reward
16.---Who____itbethatisknockingatthedoor?---It____beFather,butI’mnotsure.
A.can;mustB.can;mayC.must;canD.may;must
17.Itwasmidnight________wereachedthelittletown.
A.thatB.whenC.untilD.while
18.Deepinthought,hewaswondering_________hecoulddowiththetroublingmatter.
A.thatB.howC.whatD.which
19.---Excuseme,sir.Thisisanon-smokingschool.
---Oh,sorry.I______that.Iwon’tagain.
A.don’tknowB.didn’tknowC.won’tknow
D.haven’tknown
20.---What’syourplanforthisSunday?
---_________.WhateveryouwanttodoisOKwithme.
A.ItjustdependsB.It’suptoyouC.GladtohearthatD.OK
II.Cloze20%
Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Lastyear,Iwasinvitedtotakepartinacarnival(狂欢)forTuesday’sChild,anorganizationthathelpschildrenwiththeAIDSvirus,becauseI’monatelevisionshow.BecauseI21Iwent.
Anychild22therecouldpaintasquare(方块),ifhe/shewantedto.23Ilookedaroundatallthesquares,Isawpinkheartsandbrightblueclouds,beautiful24sunrisesandgreenandpurpleflowers.Allbright25one.Theboysittingnexttomewaspaintingaheart,butitwas26.AtfirstIthoughtmaybehetooktheonlypaintthatwas27anditjust28tobedark.ButwhenIaskedhimaboutit,hesaidhisheartwasthat29becausehewasverysick,adding,“There’s30anyonecandothatwillhelp.”ItoldhimIwassorryandIcouldcertainly31whyhehadmadehisheartadarkcolor.However,Itoldhimthoughotherpeoplecouldnotdothingsto32himbetter,wecoulddothingslikegivingtight33,whichinmyexperiencedidhelpwhenfeeling34.Itoldhimthatifhewouldlike,Iwouldbehappytogivehimone.He35climbedintomylap.Hesatthereforalongtimeandwhenhehadhad36,hejumpeddowntofinishhiscoloring.
Asthedaywas37anendandIwasgettingreadytoheadhome,I38atug(拽)onmyjacket.Iturnedaroundandstandingtherewitha39onhisfacewastheboy.Hesaid,“Myheartis40colors.Itisgettingbrighter...Ithinkthosetighthugsreallydowork.”
21.A.matterB.careC.noticeD.differ
22.A.bornB.invitedC.curedD.treated
23.A.AsB.UntilC.BeforeD.If
24.A.whiteB.blueC.orangeD.green
25.A.aswellasB.insteadofC.justlikeD.exceptfor
26.A.brightB.darkC.blueD.yellow
27.A.leftB.remainedC.lostD.forgotten
28.A.seemedB.neededC.occurredD.happened
29.A.shapeB.colorC.kindD.form
30.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something
31.A.doubtB.guessC.forecastD.understand
32.A.makeB.letC.improveD.like
33.A.hugsB.kissesC.handshakesD.glimpses
34.A.sorryB.lonelyC.sadD.dangerous
35.A.finallyB.immediatelyC.suddenlyD.honestly
36.A.itB.oneC.enoughD.such
37.A.comingtoB.puttoC.broughttoD.callingfor
38.A.caughtB.gaveC.reachedD.felt
39.A.surpriseB.smileC.cloudD.scar
40.A.turningB.paintingC.changingD.lacking
III.ReadingComprehension40%
SectionA30%
Directions：Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
6、高一英语下册期末试题-67、高一英语下册期末试题-78、高一英语下册期末试题-89、高一英语下册期末试题-9
A
Mr.PeterJohnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot(行李箱).
Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch(沟渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kentafterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”Mr.Johnsonsaid.“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”
Mr.Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.
Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrenchandbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandjumpedoutoftheditch.”
Hishandsandarmscutandbruised(擦伤),Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife,Mrs.LucyBates.Huddledinablanket,hesaid,“Thatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”Onlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible,policesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.
41.Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewspaperjafs?ks5u
A.TheStoryofMr.Johnson,ASweetSalesman
B.CarBootCanServeAsTheBestEscapeRoute
C.DriverEscapesThroughCarBoot
D.TheDriverSurvivedATerribleCarAccident
42.WhichofthefollowingobjectsisthemostimportanttoMr.Johnson?
A.Thehammer.B.Thecoin.C.Thescrew.D.Thehorn.
43.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Mr.Johnson’scarstoodonitsbootasitfelldown.
B.Mr.Johnsoncouldnotescapefromthedoorbecauseitwasfullofsweetjam.
C.Mr.Johnson’scaraccidentwaspartlyduetotheslipperyroad.
D.Mr.Johnsonstruggledinthepouringmudasheunscrewedthebackseat.
44.“Finallyitgave”(Paragraph4)meansthat_______.
A.Luckilythedoorwastornawayintheend
B.Atlastthehammerwentbroken
C.Thelockcameopenafterallhisefforts
D.Thechancewaslostatthelastminute
45.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.
A.theditchwasalongaquietcountryroad
B.theaccidenthappenedonaclearwarmday
C.thepolicehelpedMr.Johnsongetoutoftheditch
D.Mr.Johnsonhadatenderwifeandwaswellattended
B
Youarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntilon
eofthemencrashesthroughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead!Ofcourseheisn'treallydead.Withanyluckheisn'tevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrainsareprofessionals.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformtricks.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床垫).Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissort,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntman'ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis"blownup"inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.
Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,buttheyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyinjured,andsometimeskilled.ANorwegianstuntman,forexample,skiedovertheedgeofacliff(悬崖)athousandfeethigh.Hisparachute(降落伞)failedtoopen,andhewaskilled.Inspiteofalltherisks,thisisnolongeraprofessionformenonly.Mennolongerdressupaswomenwhenactresseshavetoperformsomedangerousaction.Fornowadaystherearestuntgirlstool.
46.Stuntmenarethosewho______.
A.oftendressupasactors
B.prefertoleaddangerouslives
C.oftenperformseeminglydangerousactions
D.oftenfighteachotherfortheirlives
47.Stuntmenearntheirlivingby______.
A.playingtheirdirtytricks
B.sellingtheirspecialskills
C.jumpingoutofhighwindows
D.jumpingfromfastmovingtrains
48.Whenastuntmanfallsfromahighbuilding,______.
A.heneedslittleprotection
B.hewillbecoveredwithamattress
C.hislifeisunprotected
D.hissafetyisgenerallyallright
49.Whichofthefollowingisthemainfactor(因素)ofasuccessfulperformance?
A.Strength.B.Exactness.C.Speed.D.Carefulness.
50.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheauthor'sexampleoftheNorwegianstuntman?
A.Sometimesanaccidentcanoccurtoastuntman.
B.Thepercentageofseriousaccidentsishigh.
C.Parachutesmustbeofgoodquality.
D.Thecliffistoohigh.
C
Toerr(犯错误)ishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.
Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.
Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?
Thesethreepopularmisquotes(戏谑的引语)aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:“Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”Thissayingmirrorsandealpeopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite---findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamakingofgreatmaturity(成熟).
Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshine.Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,“Therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”
Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推论)tothat:ifgoodexcuseis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?
51.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingseemsthemosthuman?
A.tosearchfortruthB.toachieveone’sideal
C.tomakefunofothers’mistakesD.tocriticizeothersforone’sownerror
52.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisasignofaman’smaturity?
A.doingthingshisownwayB.bearingresponsibilityforhismistakes
C.makingasfewmistakesaspossibleD.thinkingseriouslyabouthiswrongdoing.
53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTbasedoncommonsense?
A.Amantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.
B.Astudentgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.
C.Acompany’snextmovefollowsagoodplan
D.Alawyeractsonfinejudgments
54.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?
A.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.
B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas.
C.Agoodexcuseisasrewardingashonesty.
D.Bittertruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.
55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforhispassage?
A.AMirrorofHumanNatureB.ToBlameortoForgive
C.AMarkofMaturityD.TruthorExcuse
D
Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.
ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUSthroughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.
Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35，880kilometersabovetheequator(赤道).Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11，000kilometersanhour---exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennae(天线)facingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit，Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.
Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbit
theEarth.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtoberepaired.Often，veryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother.
56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast.
B.TakingphotographsoftheEarth.
C.SendingTVpictures.
D.Providingfoodforairplanepilots.
57.What’sthespeedtheearthrotatesat?
A.35,880kilometersperhour.B.335,880kilometersperhour.
C.11,000kilometersperhour.D.110,000kilometersperhour
58.WhydoesthesatellitemovearoundtheworldatthesamespeedastheEarthrotates?
A.Inordertotakephotographs.
B.Inordertostayinacertainpositionintheorbit.
C.Inordertomoveawayfromitsorbit.
D.Inordertosendtelevisionpictures.
59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthe3rdparagraphreferto?
A.Asatellite.B.Alittlerocket.
C.Asatelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceinthesky.
D.Thesatelliteputstherocketsintherightposition.
60.Whichistrueofsatellites?
A.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.
B.Everytimeasatellitegetsbroken，itisbroughtbacktotheEarthtoberepaired.
C.Abrokensatelliteisneverleftinspace.
D.Theyoftencrashintoeachother.
SectionB10%
Directions:Thepeoplebelowarealllookingforaplacefordifferentpurposes.Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixplacesA-F.Decidewhichplacewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions61-65andthenmarkthecorrect(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneplacewhichyoudonotneedtouse.
_____61.Smithisaprofessorwhodoesresearchonancientbuildings.Thismonth,hisuniversitygivesarewardtohimforhisgreatcontributions.Sonowanideaoftravellingtoanewplacetocontinuehisstudyhascomeintohismind.
_____62.ThoughLolaisawomanreporter,sheisbraveenoughtogodeepintotheplacesatwar.Nextmonth,shewillgotoaplaceatwar,sheisconfidenttodoherworkwellandgivepeoplethemostbriefandrealreports.
_____63.AliceandSimonaregoingtogetmarried.Theywanttoholdanunderwaterweddinginaspecialplace,whichhasbeautifulscenery,silversandanddeliciousseafoodandluxurioushotels,wheretheycanenjoythemselves.
_____64.Janeisamoderngirl,whoisacrazyfanofrockmusicandfilms.Shehasaromanticdream,thatis,oneday,shewillgotoabeautifulplacetoappreciatealltheattractivemusicandfilmswithacupofcoffeeinherhand.
_____65.Tomisreallydepressedthesedays.Owingtohisbadmanagement,hiscompanyclosed.Hewantstogotoaplacetotryhisfortunesothathecanstarthisbusinessagaininthenearfuture.
A.Mauritius,anislandlyingoffthesoutheastAfricaintheIndianOcean,whichisrichinhistory,naturalbeautyandculture.Itisawonderfulplaceforswimminganddiving.Thelargenumberofinterestingfishmeansitisalsoanexcitingplace
forthosewholiketogofishing.
B.LasVegasisreallyafascinatedcity.Themostattractivethinghereisgambling(赌博).Maybeyouwillbecomeamillionaireorloseallyourmoneyovernight.What’ssocleveraboutLasVegasisthatitmakesabsolutelycertainthatyouhavesuchagoodtimeyoudon’tmindlosingabitofmoneyalongtheway;that’swhytheydon’tevencallit“gambling”anymore,but“gaming”.
C.Fewcitiesleavethevisitorswithsuchvividimpressions,thewholecityissomethingofaworkofart,thequietRiverSeine,theEiffelTower,PalaisduLouvreandsoonarereallyfeasttoyoureyes.Andannualfilmfestivalisheldwitharefreshingemphasisonart.Fewcitiescancompetewiththethousands.
ofcafés,barsandrestaurantsthatlineeveryParisianstreet.
D.Kitzbuhelisaparadiseforalltheskiers.Withfineweatherandbreath-takingscenery,itisaworld-classskiresort.Everywinter,thousandsofpeoplecomefromallpartsoftheworldtochallengethemselves.Ifyoucan’tski,don’tworry.Thetownoffersmanyshops,caféandavarietyofentertainment.
E.Astheculturalcentreandbiggestcentreandbiggestcityintheregion,JerusalemisregardedasaholyplacebyJews,MuslimsandChristians.However,sincethewarbrokeout,peopletherehavesufferedalot,thesituationhasbeentense,andpeaceisjustadream.
F.TheoldNilebroughtaboutthecivilizationofEgypt;peoplethereregarditas“themotherriver”ofthem.OnbothsidesoftheNilestandnoblepyramidswhichwerebuiltasthetombsoftheancientpharaohs(法老).Andtheconstructionsarebeyondpeople’simagination.
IV.Writing30%
SectionASpelling5%
66.Aftertheearthquake,thewholecitywasinr_______.
67.Herparentsdiedintheaccident,butshes_______.
68.Thoughheisnotan_______Englishspeaker,hecanspeakEnglishfluently.
69.Bynowhehasformedtheh_______ofdoingsomereadingbeforegoingtobed.
70.I’mterriblysorry.Ididn’tdoitonp_______.
71.She_______(承认)tohavingstolenthepreciousvasemadeintheSongDynasty.
72.Ourteacheroften______(建议)ustogooverourlessonscarefullyafterclass.
73.The_______(家具)inyourroomlooksnewatthefirstsight.
74.Whetheryouwillsucceedornotindoingtheworkdependsonyour______(态度，看法)toit.
75.Robotscanalsobecalledartificial_______(智能).
SectionBProof-reading10%
Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandfindoutthe10mistakes.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从11处)不记分。
Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenasthetelephonerings.Iwenttoansweritimmediately.Shewasmyclosefriend,Lisa.Whenweweretalkingonaphone,thefirealarmsounded.Iranbacktothekitchen.Theroomfullofsmokeandthebeefwasbadlyburnt.Iquicklyturneddownthegas,openingallthewindows,andthenwentoutofthehouse.Inmysurprise,twofireengineswereoutsidemyhouse.Iwasratherworried.Itoldaboutthefirementhatitwasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmoke.
SectionCComposition15%
我校正在开展“共建和谐校园”活动
，你们班就“学生该做什么，不该做什么”进行了讨论，请根据讨论内容写一篇英语短文。
DosDon’ts
做人诚实、守信严禁撒谎、考试作弊
待人友好、乐于助人、尊敬他人不要自私自利、言行伤人
个人建议：勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之
注意：1.词数：120左右。
2.不能逐字翻译;可适当增减内容，使文章行文连贯。
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
TheHarmoniousCampusProjecthasbecomepartoftheeducationinourschool.Asforstudents,howshouldwebehaveourselves?
以上就是中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）的编辑为各位学生带来的20414年高中高一英语下册期末试题练习，希望给各位考生带来帮助。
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