[编辑推荐]中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）为大家带来xxxx年期末考试高一英语下册期末试卷，希望大家喜欢下文!
第一小节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Adoor.B.Akey.C.Milk.
2.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Takingapicture.B.Enjoyingafountain.C.Climbingmountains.
3.Whatadvicedidthewomangivetheman?
A.Runfast.B.Takemildexercise.C.Runslowlyforlong.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aghost.B.Afilm.C.Astory.
5.Whatisthemanmostprobably?
A.Apoliceman.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.
第二小节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒中;听完后，各小题将给出5秒中的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Preparingforameal.
B.Doingsomeshopping.
C.Talkingaboutarecipe(菜谱).
7.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?
A.Cheeseandpotatoes.B.Onionsandpepper.C.Mushroomsandbutter.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetypewriter?
A.Slow.B.Unreliable.C.OK.
9.Whatoncecausedthelossofpapers?
A.Therewasapower(电力)cut.
B.Thebatteryrandown.
C.Thecomputerwasbroken.
10.Howdidthemanfinishhispaper?
A.Heusedatypewriter.
B.Heusedawordprocessor(处理器).
C.Heusedacomputer.
第二节：语法和词汇知识(共30小题;每小题0.5分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.Smoking,whichmaybe_______funforsomepeople,cando______harmtoourhealth.
A./,/B.a,aC.a,/D./,the
12.—__________areyougoingto__________it?—Keepit,ofcourse.
A.What,dealwithB.How,dealwithC.How,dowithD.What,use
13.—Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.
—What’stheprettysmallhousethat________for?
A.isbeingbuiltB.havingbeenbuiltC.isbuiltD.isbuilding
14.______theearthquake,alotofpeopleinSichuanlosttheirhomes,becominghomeless.
A.AsaresultB.ResultfromC.BecauseD.Asaresultof
15.Wemustn’twasteanything.________youshouldn’twastetime.
A.InallB.AtallC.AboveallD.Afterall
16.Idon’tdoubtthatAmyisthelady,______thegoldringbelongs.
A.towhichB.towhomC.towhoseD.toher
17.We________walkinthemoonlight,talkingabout_______wewereinterestedin.
A.usedto;allwhatB.wereusedto;allthatC.usedto;whatD.wereusedto;what
18.Willyou_______myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?
A.watchoutB.onwatchC.watchoverD.lookout
19.Pleaseremoveyourbike.I’mafraiditis__________.
A.inawayB.inthewayC.onthewayD.bytheway
20.—Theroomissodirty.________wecleanit?—Ofcourse.
A.WillB.DoC.WouldD.Shall
21.Tomsuggestedthatwe____ameeting,butJenny’seyessuggestedthatit______important.
A.nothold,shouldbeB.didn’thold,beC.hold,wasD.nothold,was
22.Thewindows__________uptonow,andyouneednotwashagain.
A.iswashedB.werewashedC.havebeenwashedD.willbewashed
23.We’llgetthereontimeifthecardoesn’t____________.
A.breakoutB.breakupC.breakdownD.breakinto
24.Chinahasmanyrivers,________theChangjiangRiveristhelongest.
A.whichB.whoseC.amongwhichD.oneofwhich
25.LiMingspeaksEnglishverywell________hewereanEnglishboy.
A.sothatB.eventhoughC.nowthatD.asthough
26.Thedayeveryonehadbeenlookingforwardto________atlast.
A.comingB.cameC.hascomeD.willcome
27.Hepromisedtocome,buthasn’t_________yet.
A.turnedupB.turneddownC.turnedoutD.turnedon
28.Thebag______alotofbooks,______someEnglishbooksandhistorybooks.
A.contains;includedB.contains;includingC.includes;containedD.includes;containing
29.Jack,you______playwiththeknife;you______hurtyourself.
A.won’t;can’tB.mustn’t;mayC.shouldn’t;mustD.can’t;should
30.____,hisworksareworthreading.
A.PersonallyB.TotallyC.SpeciallyD.Friendly
31.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto_____thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot______.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot______.
A.satisfy;satisfied;satisfyingB.satisfy;satisfying;satisfied
C.satisfied;satisfied;satisfyingD.satisfying;satisfied;satisfied
32.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed____oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.
A.inhonorofB.insearchofC.infavorofD.inchargeof
33.Themanagermeant_____theworkersthatbeinglatefor5timesmeant______thecompany.
A.totell,toleaveB.telling,leavingC.totell,leavingD.telling,toleave
34.____inherbestclothes,thegirltriedtomakeherself______attheparty.
A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;tobenoticedC.Getdressed;noticedD.Dressing;noticing
35.Beingateacherformanyyears,hehaslearneda(an)______torememberstudents’names.
A.customB.thoughtC.ideaD.trick
36.It’sdifficulttowinachampionship,butmoredifficultto__________it.
A.catchB.gainC.defendD.remain
37.Waittillyouaremore_________.It’sbettertobesurethansorry.
A.confidentB.satisfiedC.calmD.certain
38.Theheadmaster__________WangHong__________forhisdeterminationandthegreatprogresshemade.
A.rewarded;awardB.shared;aprizeC.awarded;aprizeD.honored;areward
39.SheprogramspossiblemovesthatIcanuseifanewsituation__________.
A.liftsB.raisesC.risesD.arises
40.—Haveyouhadachancetowearyournewshirtyet?
—______.I’vebeenplanningtoexchangeitforalargersize.
A.It’suptoyou.B.Thatremindsme.C.Iforgetthat.D.Thatdepends
第三节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从41—60各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarⅡ,whenGermanywasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational41.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould42theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworldevents.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwithwordsin43.“The44maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth.”Withinaweek,otherVOA45werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.
AftertheWorldWarⅡendedin1945,someAmericansfeltVOA’s46hadtobechanged,47theSovietUnion(苏联)becameenemyofAmerica.Theywantedto48Sovietlisteners.Then
VOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.
IntheearlydaysVOAbeganaddingsomethingnewtoitsBroadcastthatwas49“MusicUSA”.Anothernewideacamealongin1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow50Englishtocompletelyunderstandits51Englishbroadcast.SoVOA52asimplerkindofEnglish,53usesabout1,500wordsandisspoken54.Ofcourse,itisspecialEnglish.
Inthe55ofmostVOAlisteners,themost56programisthenewsreport.Newsfromaroundtheworld57intotheVOAnewsroominWashington24hoursaday.ItcomesfromVOAreportersin58citiesandalsofromother59likeBBC.VOAwritersandeditorsusethesematerialsto60newsreports,whicharebeingbroadcastin43languages.
41.A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information
42.A.replyB.answerC.joinD.interrupt
43.A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German
44.A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions
45.A.programsB.newsC.announcersD.officials
46.A.homeB.positionC.purposeD.result
47.A.ifB.consideringC.supposingD.inorderthat
48.A.reachB.satisfyC.attackD.support
49.A.knownB.reportedC.calledD.printed
50.A.poorB.excellentC.standardD.enough
51.A.normalB.fastC.goodD.exact
52.A.stoppedB.discoveredC.taughtD.invented
53.A.itB.whichC.whoD.that
54.A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.normallyD.loudly
55.A.pleaseB.courseC.opinionD.advice
56.A.difficultB.importantC.variousD.common
57.A.pastB.sendC.deliverD.fly
58.A.allB.majorC.AmericanD.news
59.A.broadcastsB.formsC.newspaperD.countries
60.A.broadcastB.announceC.translateD.prepare
第二部分:阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarkingatit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewheretheyranforsafety.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesandinjuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.ThensomeonesuggestedcallingParbati,theelephantprincess.
Parbati'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbatitorideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartoftheelephantround-up--howtocatchwildelephants.
Parbatihasn'talwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeingthereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife."Lifeinthecityistoodull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthechase,"shesays.
ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustforfun."Mywork,"shesays,"istorescuemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."AndthisisexactlywhatParbatihasbeendoingformanyyears.Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenterateagardenoravillage,Parbatiiscalledtoguidetheanimalsbacktothejunglebeforetheycankill.
Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant."Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersand
neverforgetthem.Theyarealsomoreloyalthanhumans,"shesaid,assheclimbeduponeofherelephantsandsatonthegiant,happyanimal.Anelephantprincessindeed!
61.ForParbati,catchingelephantsismainlyto.
A.getlonglastingexcitementB.keepbothmanandelephantssafe
C.sendthembacktothejungleD.maketheangryelephantstame
62.BeforeParbatistudiedinaboardingschool,.
A.shespenthertimehuntingwithherfather
B.shelearnedhowtosinglovesongs
C.shehadalreadybeencalledanelephantprincess
D.shewastaughthowtohunttigers
63.Indianelephantsaregettingincreasinglyangryandtheyrevengebecause.
A.theyarecaughtandsentforheavywork
B.illegalhunterscapturethemandkillthem
C.theyareattackedandtheirlandgetslimited
D.dogsoftenbarkatthemandchasethem
64.ThepassagestartswithanelephantstoryinordertoexplainthatinIndia.
A.peopleeasilyfallvictimtoelephants'attacks
B.theman-elephantrelationshipisgettingworse
C.elephanttamersareinshortsupply
D.dogsareaspowerfulaselephants
B
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople’s.Inthesameway,childrenlearntodoalltheotherthingstheylearntodowithoutbeingtaught---towalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle---comparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesforhimself,letalone(更不用说)correctthem.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimdoithimself.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.
Ifitisamatterofrightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutine(常规的)work?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Let’sendallthisnonsenseofgrades,examsandmarks.Letusthrowthemallout,andletthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn:howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.
Letthemgetonwiththisjobinthewaythatseemsmostsensible(合情理的)tothem,withourhelpasschoolteachersiftheyaskforit.Theideathatthereisabodyofknowledgetobelearntatschoolandusedfortherestofone’slifeisnonsense(无意义的)inaworldascomplicatedandrapidlychangingasours.Anxiousparentsandteacherssay,“Butsupposetheyfailtolearnsomethingessential(基本的),somethingtheywillneedtogetonintheworld?”Don’tworry!Ifitisessential,theywillgooutintotheworldandlearntit.
65.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwayforchildrentothink?
A.Bylisteningtotheirparents’instructions.
B.Byaskingagreatmanyquestions.
C.Bymakingmistakesandhavingthemcorrected.
D.Bycopyingwhatotherpeopledo.
66.WhatdoesthewriterthinkteachersshouldNOTdo?
A.Givechildrencorrectanswers.
B.Pointoutchildren’smistakestothem.
C.Allowchildrentomarktheirownwork.
D.Encouragechildrentocopyoneanother.
67.Accordingtothepassage,learningtospeakandlearningtorideabikeare_____.
A.themostimportantskills.B.thebasicskillschildrenshouldmaster
C.almostthesameaslearningotherskillsD.muchdifferentfromlearningotherskills.
68.Thewriterisafraidthatchildrenwillgrowupintoadultswhoare______.
A.tooselfishB.tooindependent
C.dependentandunabletousebasicskillsD.abletothinkforthemselves
C
Toerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.
Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.
Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?
Thesethreepopularmisquotes(戏谑的引语)aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityforhavingmadeamistake.Theynaturallylookforsomeoneelsewhocouldberesponsiblefortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:”Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”Thissayingmirrorsanideal:peopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite–findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamakingofgreatmaturity.
Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshine.Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,”therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”
Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推论)tothat:ifagoodexcuseis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?
69.Accordingtothepassage,whichoffollowingseemsthemosthuman?
A.Tosearchfortruth.B.Toachieveone’sideal
C.Tomakefunofothers’mistakes.D.Tocriticizeothersforone’sownerror.
70.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisasignofaman’smaturity?
A.Doingthingshisownway.B.Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakes.
C.MakingasfewmistakesaspossibleD.Thinkingseriouslyabouthiswrongdoings.
71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTbasedoncommonsense?
A.Amantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.
B.Astudentgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.
C.Acompany’snextmovefollowsagoodplan.
D.Alawyeractsonfinejudgments.
72.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?
A.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.
B.Inventingagood
excuseneedscreativeideas.
C.Agoodexcuseisasrewardingashonesty.
D.Bittertruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.
73.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AMirrorofHumanNatureB.ToBlameortoForgive
C.AMarkofMaturity(成熟)D.TruthorExcuse
第II卷英语答题卷
第三部分:写作(共三节,满分29分)
第一节:单词拼写(共12小题;每小题0.5分,满分6分)
1.Iwasb____________byamosquitowhenIsleptinacheaphotellastnight.
2.Asuddenchangeintheweathermaya____________yourhealth.Takecareofyourself!
3.Iwoulda____________itifyouhelpmewithmyhomework.
4.Thetrafficpolicewomantriedtos____________tothedrivertomakehimstopatthecrossroads,buthedidn’tnotice.
5.Lifeisbitter.Themanhadtodomanyjobstoe__________enoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.
6.Lindan,anexcellentplayer,haswonfourt____________(冠军头衔)inworldbadminton.
7.Whenhewasyoung,hef___________ahabitofreadingaloudinthemorning.
8.Youarenolongerakid.Youshouldr____________onyourselfanddon’talwaysturntoyourparentsforhelp.
9.Mygrandmagrewupinthecountry,sosheisquitef____________withallthecrops.
10.EveryMonday,studentsg____________ontheplaygroundtoattendtheflag-raisingceremony.
11.Thepatientscannotgooutsidewithoutthedoctor’sp____________.
12.Youmusta_____________toyourteacherfortherudethingsyousaidtoher.
第二节:短文改错(满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)去掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Peoplearenotsohonestyastheyonceare.Thetemptationtostealisgreatthaneverbefore–especialinlargeshops.Adetectiverecentlywatchedawell-dressingwomanwhoalwayswentintoalargestoreinMondaymornings.OneMonday,shechoseoneofmostexpensivedressesandhandedittoanassistantwhowrappeditupforhersoquicklyaspossible.Thenshesimpletooktheparcelandwalkedoutoftheshopwithoutpayingit.Whenshewasarrested,thedetectivefoundoutthattheassistantwasherdaughter.Thegirl‘gave’hermotherafreedressonceaweek!
第三节:句子翻译(满分13分)
1.老实说，很多人都看重名和利。(attach)
2.过去的十年温州发生了很大的变化。(takeplace)
3.这个问题很难，以至于没有人能解决。(so…that…)
4.我们要保护电脑防止被病毒攻击。(protect…from…)
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