xxxx年高二下册英语期末考试试卷分析
[编辑推荐]为了帮助学生们了解高中学习信息,中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)分享了xxxx年高二下册英语期末考试试卷分析,供您参考!
第一部分听力(共两小节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Aleathersuit.B.Apieceofleather.C.Apairofleathershoes.
2.Whowasabsentfromdinnerlastnight?
A.Robert.B.George.C.Kate.
3.Howoftendoesthewomaneatout?
A.Fivetimesamonth.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.
4.WhatwasPatrick'sformerapartmentpossiblylike?
A.Quitenoisy.B.Ratherremote.C.Verycomfortable.
5.Whichprogramdoesthewomanwanttowatch?
A.Amovie.B.Afashionshow.C.Internationalnews.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatmadethegirlsick?
A.Thenightmares.B.Theplanetrip.C.VisitingthePalace.
7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InSanFrancisco.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whathasthewoman'sfamilystartedtodo?
A.Usecarsthatrunonnaturalgas.B.Bringtheirownbagstothegrocerystore.
C.Recycleplasticbottlesandmetalcans.
9.Whousesasolarcell?
A.Theman'sfather.B.Theman'suncle.C.Theman'sco-worker.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatistheweatherlikeinthewoman'shometownatthistimeofyear?
A.Veryhot.B.Ratherrainy.C.Changeable.
11.Wheredidthewomanandherhusbandhaveawalklastweek?
A.Inapark.B.Inthecountryside.C.Attheseaside.
12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanandherhusbandlosttheirraincoats.
B.Thewomanandherhusbandshelteredfromtherain.
C.Thewomangotabadcold.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothissummer?
A.VisitScotland.B.Earnsomemoney.C.Gotothemountains.
14.HowlongwillthewomanspendhersummerinScotland?
A.Sevenweeks.B.Sixweeks.C.Fiveweeks.
15.Whatwillbethewoman'sregularworkinthehotel?
A.Settingthetable.B.Parkingcarsforguests.C.Sellingdrinksandthings.
16.Wheredidthewomanfindherjob?
A.OntheInternet.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inabook.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Howlongbeforeshowtimedoestheboxofficeopen?
A.25minutes.B.35minutes.C.45minutes.
18.Whatmoviewillstartat3:45pm?
A.ReturntoMarsII.B.RoadTrip.C.FriendsForever.
19.Howmuchdoesaregularticketcosta16-year-oldboyonMonday?
A.$2.00.B.$4.50.C.$6.00.
20.Onwhichdaycanafamilyoffiveseeamoviewith$10?
A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisimportantforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotsuchabadthingasitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvital(important)toprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress;othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenfacedwithstress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween“flightorfight”andinmoreprimitive(原始的)daysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecrises(危机)wemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesamereaction.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedsufferingfromstress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
21.Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantcharacterofagoodmanageris______.
A.strongwilltoholdoutstressB.havingcontroloverperformance
C.highsenseofresponsibilityD.knowingtheartofrelaxation
22.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause______.
A.theyaretravelingveryoften
B.theybelievethatworkismoreimportantthanrelaxation
C.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore
23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.It’seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople’shealth.
C.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.
D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.
24.Accordingtothepassage,therightattitudetowardsstressisto______.
A.findsomerelaxation B.regarditasavitalmotivation
C.faceitandovercomeit D.avoidit
B
Duringthetsunami(海啸)disasterofxxxx,over300,000peopledied.Noonehascountedthenumberofanimalskilled,butweknowthatitwasn'tmany.Allovertheregion,beforethedisasterstruck,animalswerebehavingstrangely.
Shortlybeforethetsunami,inKhaolak,Thailand,twelveelephantsthatweregivingtouristsridesbecameagitated.Theysuddenlylefttheirusualhabitat,carryingfoursurprisedJapanesetouriststosafety.OntheeasterncoastofIndia,flamingos(火烈鸟),whichshouldbebreedingatthistimeofyear,suddenlyflewtohigherground.Ofthetwothous
andwildpigsthatliveinanIndiannaturereserve,onlyonewasfounddeadafterthetsunami.
Theideathattheanimalsareabletopredictdisastersisnothingnew.Infact,ithasbeenwell-recordedovertheyears.TwelvehoursbeforeHurricaneCharliehitFloridainxxxx,fourteensharkslefttheirnaturalhabitatandstayedindeepwatersfortwoweeks.Thesharks,whichwerebeingobservedbyUSscientists,hadneverdonethisbefore.Theyescapedthehurricane.Inthewinterof1975inHaicheng,China,snakeswhichwouldnormallyhavebeenhibernating(冬眠)wereseenontheground.Dayslatertherewasabigearthquakestriking.
Unlikehumanbeings,wildanimals'sensesaresharperandtheycanfeeleventhesmallestchangesintheenvironment.Inotherwords,theyseenaturalwarningsthatareinvisibletothehumaneye.Ancientpeopleprobablyhadthesimilar“senses”,whichtheyneededtosurvive,butthesehavebeenlosttousasmoderntechnologyleadsusfurtherawayfromthedangerthatnaturecreates.
Therealquestionis,canweusethereactionsofanimalstosaveourselvesfromnaturaldisasters?Animalbehaviourexpert,RupeshKaneira,believeswehavenochoice.“Thetechnologywhichwerelyonisn'talwaysperfect,andinpoorercountriesitisn'tevenavailable(可用的).Animalsknowtheenvironmentbetterthananyofus.Whentheyrunfortheirlives,wemustfollow.”
25.Theunderlinedword“agitated”inParagraph2probablymeans.
A.worriedandnervousB.tiredanduneasy
C.disappointedandsadD.excitedandhappy
26.Thewildanimalscanpredictthenaturaldisastersbecausethey.
A.canrunfortheirliveswhennaturaldisastershappen
B.don'thaveanymoderntechnologytohelpthem
C.arebeingobservedandtrackedforscientificexperiments
D.arequicktonoticetheslightestchangesintheenvironment
27.Howisthethirdparagraphdeveloped?
A.BygivingexplanationsB.Bylistingexamples.
C.Bypresentingthereasons.D.Bycomparingthedifferences.
28.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.
A.FewAnimalsDiedintheTsunamiB.AnimalsReacttoDisasters
C.AnimalscanSurviveDisastersD.FollowingAnimalsmaySaveUs
C
Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonemaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that'snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn'tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves-thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.
Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We'reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Butwereallyshouldn'tbe,becausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.
Thisself-talkhelpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying,“Goodjob!”
Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutourthinkingabouttheeffectstheywillhave;butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainres
ponsestoothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarmfriendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.Orwecanuseharsh,criticallanguage,whichwillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn'tpassthistest,thenit'sbetterleftunsaid.
Wordspossesspowerbothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem(自尊)andmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours.
29.Theauthorarguesinthefirstparagraphthat.
A.wordshavelastingeffectsonusB.wordswillneverhurtusatall
C.positiveeffectslastlongerthannegativeeffectsD.negativewordsmayletusdown
30.Whyshouldwenotfeelembarrassedwhentalkingtoourselves?
A.Almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtooneself.
B.Talkingtoourselvesisbelievedtobegoodforourhealth.
C.Talkingtoourselveshelpsustosolvealltheproblems.
D.Itdoesharmtohave"self-talk"whenwearealone.
31.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreeto?
A.Unkindwordsaremorelikelytobeforgotten.
B.Itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothers.
C.Wordsalwayspossesslongpositiveeffects.
D.Kindwordsaresometimesnotneededatall.
32.Whyshouldwetalkinafriendlywaywhenreturninganitemtoastore?
A.Becausekindwordsbuildupcomplexrelationships.
B.Becausetheclerkinastoreishardtodealwith.
C.Becausefriendlywordscausepositiveresponses.
D.Becausecriticallanguagemayhurtyourfeelings.
D
“Fewthingshelpanindividualmorethantoplaceresponsibilityuponhim,andlethimknowthatyoutrusthim.”ThesewordsarefromtheblackAmericaneducator,BookerWashington.Hewassayingthat,“Ifyouwantpeopletogrowup,youhavetostoptreatingthemlikechildren.”
InAmerica,familiesareclosebutchildrenareencouragedtobeindependent,tomaketheirowndecisions,evenataveryearlyage.It’snotunusualforachildofseventobegivenanallowance(津贴)everyweek.Thechildisencouragedtosavesomeofthemoneybutheorshecanspenditonwhatevertheychoose,forexample,buyingclothes,schoolsuppliesorCDs.Someteenagersevenhavetheirowncreditcards!That’sabigresponsibilitysinceevenadultsaretemptedtooverspendwhentheyhavecreditcards.
Fromanearlyage,Americanchildrenareaskedfortheiropinionsandtheyareincludedinfamilydecisionmaking.Atthedinnertable,teenagerswillbelistenedtoonanytopic,frompoliticstobuyinganewfamilycarorwherethefamilywillgoonvacation.Inthisway,teenagersaregettingpracticeinbecomingindividuals:theyarelearninghowtostandontheirowntwofeet.
ManyChineseyoungpeoplearebecomingalmostasinterestedasAmericanteensinsearchingforindependence.Theywanttoexpres
sthosequalitiesthatmakethemuniquehumanbeings.Youcanseethisinthewaytheydress,themusictheylistentoandthefriendstheychoose.“SuperGirl”LiYuchuncaughttheimaginationofChineseteenagersonthe“SuperGirl”televisioncontest.Shewasnotthetraditional“nice,youngChinesegirl”.Withhershort,spikyhairandboy-likeclothes,shewastellingeveryonethatshewasdifferent.Shehadthecouragetobeherownpersonandtostandonherowntwofeet...andshewon!
Thereisanoldsaying,“Everyoneshouldcarefullyobservewhichwayhisheartdrawshimandthenchoosethatwaywithallhisstrength.”Ifyoudothis,stepbystep,overaperiodoftime,youmayfindthatyouhavebecomethepersonyoualwayswantedtobe.
33.Achildofsevenisgivenanallowancesothathecan______.
A.beacceptedasapopularguyB.learntodecidehowtousemoney
C.overspendmoneywithoutcareD.haveschoolsuppliesofhisown
34.TheauthorimpliesthatmanyChinesechildren________.
A.aremoreindependentthanAmericansB.shouldbecomeinterestedinAmerica
C.arehappywiththeirpresentsituationD.arenotsatisfiedtobenice,quietones
35.Themainideaofthelastparagraphis________.
A.thatweshoulddothingsstepbystepB.whyweshouldunderstandourdesires
C.whatweshouldplanforourownlifeD.howwecanmanagetorealizeourdreams
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在Ⅱ卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36Manythingscanbecomedistractions(分散注意力).Yourabilitytofocusyourmind,emotions,andphysicalmovementswilldirectlyinfluenceyoursuccess.Stayingfocusedonthetaskathandcanbeeasiersaidthandone.Herearesomepowerfultechniquesthatcanhelpyouimproveyourabilitytofocus.
Forphysicalcontrol,ithelpstohaveaconstantexerciseschedule.37_Exercisinghelpsyougainbettercommandofyourbody,andevengoesbeyondthebody,givingyoumoreflexibilitynotjustphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandmentally.Whenyoufeelmorecomfortableinyourbody,youincreaseyourself-confidence,whichhelpsyoufeelmorerelaxed.
Formentalcontrol,meditation(沉思;冥想)doesthetask.38It’seasytogetdistractedbythingsinyourbackground,butinordertoperformwellyouhavetomaintainahighdegreeoffocus.Whenyourelaxyourthoughts,ittrainsyourmindtodealeffectivelywithoutsidedistractionssoyoucanstaycenteredonwhatmattersmostatthemoment.
39Itpreventsyoufromoverreactionandalsofromoveracting.Whenyouremotionssettledown,yougaingreaterawarenessoftheenvironmentyou’rein,andfeelcalmandincontrol.
40Thegoodthingisthatself-controlcanbedeveloped.Startexercisingfrequently,getyourselfintomeditation,andstarttofeelpositivechangesinyourcareerandyourlifeingeneral.
A.Inshort,focusrequiresself-control.
B.Therearemanybenefitsofexercising.
C.Generallyspeaking,youneedtopractisealot.
D.Therearestillsomedisadvantagesofexercises.
E.Youremotionsarewellservedbymeditationaswell.
F.Focusisanimportantpartofsuccessandachievementingeneral.
G.Ithelpsblockoutallthenoiseandactivitiesthatar
egoingonaroundyou.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
MywifewasshoutingatSinduagain.Ithrewthepaperawayandrushedtothescene.MydaughterSindulooked41__.Hereyeswerewetwithtears.Infrontofherwasabowl42___withbittermelon.Sinduparticularlyhatedbittermelon,butmywifebelieved43__inthe“coolingeffects”ofbittermelon.Itriedto44__Sindutotakeafewmouthfuls.She45__downabitandwipedhertears.Thenshesaidshewouldeatthe46__bowlofbittermelononconditionthatIgaveherwhateversheaskedfor.Iagreed.Slowlyand47__,shefinishedthewholebowl.Afterthat,Sinducametomewithhereyeswidewith48__.Tooursurprise,shewantedtohaveherhead49__.“Impossible!”shoutedmywife.However,IknewthatifI50__onmypromise,Sinduwouldneverlearnto51herown.SoIdecidedtokeepmypromise.
OnMondaymorning,I52__heroffatschool.Justthen,aboyshouted,“Sindu,waitforme!”53struckmewashishairlesshead.Iwasabouttoleavewhenaladycametomeandsaid,“Sir,your54__isgreatindeed!”Ididn't55__.Shecontinued,“Thatboyismyson.Heis56__fromLeukemia(白血病).Helostallhishair_57__thesideeffectsofthechemotherapy(化疗).He58__tocomebacktoschoolbecausehewasafraidthatthekidsatschoolwouldmakefunofhim.Sinduvisitedhimlastweekandpromisedtohelphim,butI59__imaginedthatshewouldsacrificeherlovelyhairforthesakeofmyson!Sir,youandyourwifeareblessedtohavesucha(n)60__soulforachild.”
Ididn'tknowwhattosay.ItwasthenthatIknewwhatlovereallywas.
41.A.excitedB.frightenedC.movedD.disappointed
42.A.providedB.coveredC.filledD.equipped
43.A.firmlyB.angrilyC.heavilyD.happily
44.A.permitB.forbidC.persuadeD.order
45.A.wentB.calmedC.cameD.fought
46.A.sweetB.entireC.bitterD.little
47.A.angrilyB.worriedlyC.painfullyD.sadly
48.A.expectationB.happinessC.satisfactionD.pride
49.A.noddedB.cutC.washedD.shaved
50.A.gotoffB.wentbackC.lookedbackD.gaveoff
51.A.honorB.remindC.shareD.take
52.A.droppedB.sentC.tookD.picked
53.A.ItB.SomethingC.WhatD.That
54.A.wifeB.daughterC.viewD.life
55.A.insistB.requestC.moveD.understand
56.A.dyingB.escapingC.sufferingD.recovering
57.A.accordingtoB.insteadofC.thankstoD.becauseof
58.A.tendedB.promisedC.refusedD.determined
59.A.nearlyB.neverC.everD.seldom
60.A.abstractB.simpleC.nobleD.horrible
第II卷
第二节语法填空(共l0小题:每小题1.5分,满分I5分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom:Ijustheardthatourschoolwillholdasingingcontest61.5days.
Ann:Andyouareplanningtotakepartinit?
Tom:Ofcourse.Thisisagreatchanceformetoshowoffmybeautiful62..
Ann:Is
thereaprize?
Tom:63.saythatthewinnerwillgetaniPadmini,whileotherssayit'sanMP5player.Butit'sunimportantforme.WhatIwantis64.myvoicecanbeheardandlovedby65.__(many)peopleinourschool.
Ann:Sodoyouthinkyouhaveachancetowin?
Tom:Achance?Notjustachance.I'mahundredpercentcertain.Everyone66.(hear)mysingingsaysit’sbeautiful,youknow.Therefore,Imustbe67.persontowin.
Ann:Butyouhaven'tpracticedallthatmuch.
Tom:Istillhave5days68.(practise).It'sinthebag!
Ann:Don'tbetoosure.Getsomeprovisionaltraining,69.you'llfindit'sofgreathelp.
Tom:Yes,you'reright.I'mconsidering70.(ask)MrWhitetoteachmeafterclass.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线〔/〕划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ilovecamping.Itismyfavoritestwaytospendthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfamiliesandIwentcampinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad.Wesleptinatentandtookalongwalkeveryday.Wecookedoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetrees,andIfeelsopeaceful.Itdoesn'tcostmanytocamp.WhatIbelieveit'sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.
第二节.书面表达(满分25分)
随着电脑越来越多地进入我们的生活,它给我们带来了方便,但不当的使用也影响着我们的身体健康。请根据下面所给要点,用英文写一篇短文,简要说明电脑对人体健康的不利影响,并提出改善建议。
1.长时间使用电脑损害眼睛,影响视力。
2.对电脑的过多依赖造成记忆力减退。
3.电脑前久坐容易引发腰背不适,肥胖等症状。
注意:
1.词数120左右;开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
2.可根据内容适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ascomputersarebeingusedmoreandmorewidelyinourlife,
以上就是中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)的编辑为您准备的xxxx年高二下册英语期末考试试卷分析
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