大学英语精读【上外版】第二版11课考试内容总结 本文关键词：精读，大学英语，考试内容，上外
大学英语精读【上外版】第二版11课考试内容总结 本文简介：UNIT11Togivestudentssomeguidelinesonhowtoimprovetheirstudies【text】curiositySuchpeoplearetremendouslycurious.Thewholeworldisofinteresttothem,andtheyobs
大学英语精读【上外版】第二版11课考试内容总结 本文内容：
UNIT
11
To
give
students
some
guidelines
on
how
to
improve
their
studies
【text】curiosity
Such
people
are
tremendously
curious.
The
whole
world
is
of
interest
to
them,and
they
observe
what
others
do
not.
Nobel-Prize
winner
physician
Albert
~~
put
it
wellwhen
he
said,”discovery
consists
of
looking
at
the
same
thing
as
everyone
else
and
thinking
something
differently.”
With
this
curiosity
comes
an
“investigative
spirit”;
the
learning
is
not
so
much
the
acquisition
of
information
as
it
is
an
investigation
----a
questioning,a
turning
over
of
the
object
of
study
to
see
all
sides
and
facets.
It
is
not
knowing
in
the
sense
of
having
a
rigid
opinion,but
the
ability
to
look
again
at
another
time,in
a
different
sight,as
~~
suggests,and
to
form
a
new
understanding
based
on
that
observation.
Discipline
Any
discipline—but
especially
those
with
great
subtlety
and
complexity,like
yoga
and
t’ai
chi—can
be
a
lifelong
pursuit.
Persistence,consistency,and
discipline
are
required.
Without
these,our
learning
is
but
froth
without
substance.
There
are
no
shortcuts.
The
fruit
of
these
seemingly
dry
qualities(which
we
prefer
to
admire
in
others)
is
the
satisfaction
of
having
tasted
the
fullness
of
completion,or
the
thrill
of
meeting
a
difficult
challenge
with
success.
Perhaps,though,our
culture
is
in
need
of
redefining
what
it
means
to
study.
If
we
can
look
at
our
chosen
discipline
or
craft
as
an
ongoing
process
rather
than
a
discrete
accomplishment,the
potential
for
learning
can
be
infinite.
With
this
attitude
we
may
find
ourselves
treating
even
the
most
mundane
discovery
with
wide-eyed
wonder
and
joy.
WORD
3
1.
习得
acquisition
(v.acquire)
2.
方法
approach
3.
獾，纠缠
badger
4.
自满
complacency(a.complacent
自满的)
5.
通信
correspondence(correspondent
记者)
6.
累积的
cumulative
(cumulus
积云)
7.
恶魔
demon
8.
分散离散的
discrete（不谨慎不显眼的discreet）
9.
象征,化身
embody
(n.embodiment
=personification=representation)
10.
构想出
formulate
11.
主动性，积极性
initiative
12.
生计
livelihood
13.
平庸的mundane
14.
不断发展的
ongoing
15.
吃，喝，参与活动
partake
16.
相关的
pertinent
17.
陷阱
pitfall
18.
史无前例
precedence
(v.precede)
19.
之前的
prior~to
20.
与。。。成比例的(dis~)
proportional
21.
开放
receptivity
22.
放弃
relinquish
23.
仓库，智囊
repository
24.
僵硬的，一尘不变的
rigid(rigorous严密的)
25.
严格批评的
scathing
26.
（名誉上的）污点
stigma
27.
竭尽全力地
strain
28.
不符合职业道德的
unethical
29.
瑜伽
yoga
30.
充分实现
live
up
to
31.
千方百计地做go
out
of
one’s
way
to
do
32.
细微之处,微妙
subtlety
PARAPHRASE
Look
again
at
another
time,in
the
different
light=
view
again
at
another
time
from
different
perespective
With
wide-eyed
wonder
and
joy=
with
immense
pleasant
surprise
Be
spoon-fed=
be
provided
with
ready
answers
and
ideas
Do
thing
that
have
no
precedence
in
our
experience=
do
pioneering
work
Drop
your
prior
knowledge=
don’t
let
the
knowledge
you
have
acquired
be
a
hindrance
to
your
learning
of
something
new
Derivation
1)
substantial----substance
2)
motivate—motivation
3)
commitment—committed
4)
restrictive—restriction(s)
5)
subtle—subtlety
6)
thrilling(enjoyable,exciting)—thrill
Phrasal
verb
1)
At
will=
as
one
wishes
2)
With
a
will=
energetically
3)
Put
it
well=explain(put
one’s
point
of
view)=say
4)
Take
precedence
over
超越
5)
Break
through
defense
line
6)
Hold
on
to
=insist
7)
Live
up
to
the
principles
we
have
laid
down制定
8)
Hand
in
the
thesis=
submit
9)
See
to
=take
care
of
10)
Be
absorbed
in
=
attentive
to
11)
Dedicate
to
=written
in
honor
of
12)
Face
up
to=accept
13)
Be
bogged
down=get
so
involved
in
14)
Be
caught
up
in
=enthralled
15)
Enter
on=
begin
considering
16)
In
the
mood
for
doing
17)
Own
up
to
doing
18)
Exempted
from
diong
19)
Set
one’s
heart
on
doing=decide
20)
Justify/excuse
for
doinng
21)
Dissuade
sb
from
doing
22)
Stand
up
for
23)
Be
worn
out
24)
Be
back
out
of
the
schemed
25)
Run
up
against
a
difficulty=come
across
26)
Come
round
to
过访，回心转意
27)
Fall
in
with=agree
with
28)
Try
on
sentence
rewriting
l
Non-finite
verb
forms(a
general
sense)
l
prepositions
and
adverbs
TRANSLATION
感到压力很大
feel
heavily
weighted
用积极的观点in
a
favorable
light
特别喜欢诽谤他人
go
out
of
one’s
way
to
backbite
others
许多宗教的教义敦促人们超越尘世的成功
Many
religious
teachings
urge
people
to
transcend
the
mundane
success.