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《华山英文介绍》

《华山英文介绍》word版 本文关键词:华山,英文,介绍,word

《华山英文介绍》word版 本文简介:SituatedinHuayinCity,120kilometers(about75miles)eastfromXianCityofShaanxiProvince,Mt.HuashanisknownasTheNumberOne.PrecipitousMountainunderHeaven.Itiso

《华山英文介绍》word版 本文内容:

Situated

in

Huayin

City,120

kilometers

(about

75

miles)

east

from

Xi

an

City

of

Shaanxi

Province,Mt.

Huashan

is

known

as

The

Number

One.Precipitous

Mountain

under

Heaven

.

It

is

one

of

the

five

sacred

mountains

in

China.

The

other

four

mountains

are

Mt.

Taishan

in

Shandong,Mt.

Hengshan

in

Hunan,Mt.

Hengshan

in

Shanxi,and

Mt.

Songshan

in

Henan.

In

ancient

times,Mt.

Huashan

was

called

Mt.

Taihuashan.

From

a

distance

the

five

peaks

seem

to

form

the

shape

of

a

flower

(hua

in

Chinese),hence

the

name

Huashan

.

It

is

famous

for

its

natural

vistas

of

steep

and

narrow

paths,precipitous

crags,and

a

high

mountain

range.

It

is

home

to

several

influential

Taoist

temples

where

emperors

of

past

dynasties

made

pilgrimages,making

Mt.

Huashan

the

holy

land

of

Taoism.

Yuquan

Yuan

(Jade

Spring

Temple)

Usually

tourists

climb

up

the

mountain

assisted

by

the

iron

chains

along

the

way

and

start

their

tour

from

Yuquan

Yuan

(Jade

Spring

Temple),one

of

the

main

Taoist

temples

in

China

located

at

the

foot

of

Mt.

Huashan.

It

has

the

architectural

style

of

the

classical

gardens

in

south

China.

There

is

a

pond

in

the

center

and

several

pavilions

around

it.

Walking

through

the

Wuyou

Pavilion,the

Long

Corridor

of

Seventy-two

Windows

comes

into

view,and

afterwards

Qingke

Ping

where

a

big

rock

called

Huixin

Rock

can

be

seen.

It

is

said

that

Huixin

Rock

is

a

reminder

for

those

who

wish

to

stop

their

tour

at

this

point.

Beside

the

rock

are

the

precipitous

370

rock

steps

called

Qianchi

Zhuang

considered

to

be

the

primary

breath-taking

path

of

Mt.

Huashan.

When

climbing,only

a

gleam

of

sky

above

can

be

seen,making

climbers

feel

as

if

they

were

at

the

bottom

of

a

well.

North

Peak

(Cloud

Terrace

Peak)

Across

the

Qianchi

Zhuang

are

two

similar

precipitous

paths-respectively

called

Baichi

Xia

and

Laojun

Li

above

which

climbers

reach

Mt.

Huashan

s

North

Peak.

There

are

precipitous

cliffs

on

all

sides

of

North

Peak,making

it

look

like

a

flat

terrace

in

the

clouds,hence

the

name

Cloud

Terrace

Peak.

It

is

1,614

meters

(about

5,295

feet)

high.

Three

sides

are

cliffs

and

one

side

is

to

the

Ca

er

(the

ear

rubbing

the

cliff)

Cliff

which

is

the

fourth

precipitous

path

where

tourists

can

climb

up

only

by

pressing

an

ear

close

to

the

cliff.

In

the

waist

of

North

Peak

trees

are

luxuriantly

green,creating

a

good

rest

spot.

Jinsuo

Guan

(Gold

Lock

Pass)

When

climbing

over

the

Blue

Dragon

Range,regarded

as

the

must-pass

way

to

the

other

four

peaks

from

North

Peak,travelers

arrive

at

Gold

Lock

Pass.

Mt.

Huashan

visitors

know

that

it

is

customary

to

buy

a

golden

lock,and

then

lock

it

in

the

iron

chains

on

both

sides

of

the

Gold

Lock

Pass

for

families

and

friends

to

pray

for

their

safety

and

health.

It

is

a

marvelous

spectacle

to

see

thousands

of

golden

locks

in

the

iron

chains.

Within

the

mountain

gate

of

Gold

Lock

Pass,a

huge

golden

lock

of

about

4

meters

(about

4.37

yards)

long

and

1

.5

meters

(about

1.64

yards)

high

stands

in

a

big

rock.

It

is

made

of

pure

copper

and

forged

by

9,999

locks

left

by

visitors.

It

is

a

popular

photo

site.

This

huge

lock

can

only

be

opened

by

throwing

coins

-

one

coin

represent

the

status

of

an

ordinary

person;

three

coins,a

blessed

person

and

nine

coins

a

most

blessed

one.

Gold

Lock

Pass

is

the

throat

to

Middle

Peak,East

Peak,South

Peak

and

West

Peak.

Middle

Peak

(Jade

Maiden

Peak)

Middle

Peak

clings

to

East

peak

and

is

in

the

center

of

East,South

and

West

Peaks.

There

is

a

Taoist

temple

in

the

peak

named

Jade

Maiden

Temple

.

Legend

has

it

that

the

daughter

of

Qin

Mugong

(569

B.C.-621

B.C.)

loved

a

man

who

was

good

at

playing

Chinese

tung-hsiao

(vertical

flute)

and

she

gave

up

the

royal

life

to

become

a

hermit

who

cultivated

her

spirituality

here,hence

the

name

Jade

Maiden

Peak.

Today

Jade

Maiden

Temple

and

Jade

Maiden

Basin

for

Shampooing

can

be

found

on

the

peak.

Other

scenic

spots

in

Middle

Peak

include

Rootless

Tree

and

Sacrificing

Tree

which

have

beautiful

stories

and

add

to

the

supernatural

atmosphere

of

Middle

Peak.

East

Peak

(Facing

Sun

Peak)

Tour

guides

may

promote

climbing

the

mountain

at

night

to

see

the

sunrise.

Climbing

to

the

top

of

East

Peak

requires

4

to

6

hours.

East

Peak

has

an

altitude

of

2,090

meters

(about

6,857

feet)

forming

a

platform

for

visitors

to

view

the

sunrise.

An

astronomical

telescope

is

provided

here.

The

reference

time

for

sunrise

and

sunset

is

5:00a.m.-6:00a.m.

in

spring,4:30a.m.-5:20a.m.

in

summer,5:00a.m.-5:20a.m.

in

autumn,5:30a.m.-6:00a.m.

in

winter.

One

well-known

scenic

spot

called

the

Immortal

s

Palm

Peak

of

Mt.

Huashan

which

is

ranked

as

one

of

the

Eight

Scenic

Wonders

of

the

Guanzhong

Area

(the

plain

area

in

the

middle

of

Shaanxi

Province)

is

located

on

East

Peak.

It

refers

to

the

natural

rock

veins

of

the

cliff

which

look

like

a

giant

palm-print.

Legend

has

it

that

on

March

3rd

of

the

Lunar

Calendar

a

torrential

flood

erupted,destroying

the

villages

within

the

Mt.

Huashan

area.

This

disaster

was

caused

by

the

Queen

Mother

of

the

West,who

held

her

Flat

Peach

Carnival

celebration

that

year.

She

carelessly

spilled

a

little

jade

wine

down

from

paradise,causing

a

serious

flood

below.

This

news

was

quickly

reported

by

Deity

Shaohao

to

the

Jade

Emperor

in

Celestial

Paradise.

He

gave

a

prompt

order

to

Deity

Juling

to

go

down

to

tame

the

flood.

When

Deity

Juling,full

of

vigor

and

vitality,descended

from

the

clouds,he

arrived

at

the

precipitous

cliff

of

East

Peak.

At

the

moment

that

he

laid

his

left

hand

on

one

side

and

his

right

leg

on

the

other,he

ripped

the

mountain

into

two

halves

and

immediately

a

flood

rushed

out.

This

tale

adds

luster

to

East

Peak.

South

Peak

(Landing

Wild

Geese

Peak)

Ancient

people

called

South

Peak

with

an

altitude

of

2,160

meters

(about

7,087

feet)

Monarch

of

Mt.

Huashan

because

it

is

the

highest

peak

of

Mt.

Huashan

and

also

the

highest

peak

among

the

Five

Sacred

Mountains

of

China.

Tourists

who

summit

South

Peak

are

undoubtedly

winners.

Looking

around

when

standing

at

the

peak,surrounding

mountains

are

luxuriantly

green;

the

Yellow

River

wanders

far

below

and

everything

seems

small.

Legend

has

it

that

the

wild

geese

returning

from

the

south

often

landed

at

South

Peak,giving

the

area

the

name

Landing

Wild

Geese

Peak

.

At

the

top

of

South

Peak,the

Black

Dragon

Pool

at

the

summit

and

the

Greeting

Pines

on

the

southwestern

cliff

are

two

attractive

resorts.

At

each

side

of

the

Landing

Wild

Goose

Peak

there

are

two

peaks

respectively

called

Songhui

Peak

(Pine

and

Juniper

Peak)

in

the

east

and

Xiaozi

Peak

(Filial

Son

Peak)

in

the

west.

The

three

peaks

form

a

picture

of

a

Titan

sitting

in

a

chair.

The

most

dangerous

place

is

called

Changkong

Zhandao

(a

plank

path

built

along

the

surface

of

a

vertical

cliff)

which

is

about

4

meters

(about

13

feet)

long

and

about

0.33

meters

(about

1.1

feet)

wide.

Below

is

the

bottomless

gulf

which

makes

tourists

shake

with

fear.

In

addition,there

is

a

Taoist

temple

called

Baidi

Temple

or

Jintian

Palace

to

be

considered

the

host

temple

of

Deity

Shaohao.

West

Peak

(Lotus

Flower

Peak)

West

Peak

has

very

high

cliffs

standing

erect

with

an

altitude

of

2,086.6

meters

(about

6,845

feet).

There

is

a

Taoist

temple

called

Cuiyun

Palace

before

which

a

huge

rock

looking

like

a

lotus

flower

comes

into

view,hence

the

name

Lotus

Flower

Peak.

There

are

another

seven

rocks

beside

Cuiyun

Palace,which

is

said

to

be

the

place

where

Chenxiang

(a

main

character

in

the

movie

Lotus

Lantern)

ripped

the

mountain

to

save

his

mother

(The

Heavenly

Goddess

San

Sheng

Mu).

After

visiting

the

five

peaks,tourists

can

go

down

the

mountain

from

the

path

on

the

east

side

of

West

Peak.

A

must-see

scenic

spot

-

Xi

Yue

Temple

-

is

available

to

those

interested

in

Taoist

culture.

The

Xi

Yue

Temple

is

5

kilometers

(about

3.1

miles)

north

of

the

foot

of

Mt.

Huashan

and

it

is

one

of

the

earliest

temples

in

ancient

China.

Palaces

and

gardens

are

its

main

features,resembling

the

style

of

the

Forbidden

City

in

Beijing;

thus

the

Xi

Yue

Temple

gained

fame

as

the

Forbidden

City

of

Shaanxi

Province

.

Admission

to

Xi

Yue

Temple

is

CNY

20.

Mt.

Huashan

Travel

Tips:

Before

climbing

Mt.

Huashan,you

should

know

the

following:

1.

Wear

sport

shoes

with

soft

soles;

buy

a

pair

of

nylon

gloves

and

a

walking

stick

when

necessary.

2.

Eat

high-calorie

food

and

bring

some

with

you

when

climbing.

3.

Bring

mineral

water

with

you.

Do

not

drink

too

much

when

thirsty;

just

sip

it

to

keep

your

mouth

wet.

4.

It

is

windy

in

the

mountain

and

especially

humid

in

summer,so

prepare

some

warm

clothes

(even

in

summer).

5.

Sometimes

it

rains

on

the

mountain,so

take

along

a

plastic

raincoat.

6.

Bring

an

electric

torch

when

climbing

at

night.

While

all

necessary

supplies

can

be

bought

at

the

foot

of

mountain,it

is

a

better

choice

to

prepare

them

yourself

before

coming

to

the

mountain.

Transportation

By

Bus

Tourist

Buses

No.1

(8:00-20:00

except

the

period

from

January

to

March

15th)

are

available

at

the

east

square

of

Xian

Railway

Station

or

you

can

choose

to

take

the

coach

to

Huayin

City

at

Tangdu

Bus

Station

located

at

No.17

of

Changle

Zhonglu

east

of

Xian.

By

Train

You

can

take

trains

at

Xian

Railway

Station

and

get

to

Weinan

City.

Then

you

can

take

the

autobus

on

Weinan

Railway

Station

to

reach

Mt.

Huashan.

The

autobus

fare

is

about

CNY

10.

And

you

have

to

walk

1.5

kilometers

(about

0.9

miles)

before

you

reach

Yuquan

Temple

at

the

foot

of

Mt.

Huashan.

By

Cable

Car

Traveling

on

Mt.

Huashan

by

cable

car

is

another

good

choice

for

tourists.

In

the

east

side

of

Yuquan

Temple

there

is

an

about

8-kilometer-long

(about

5

miles

long)

cement

road

leading

up

to

Wamiaogou

where

you

can

take

the

cable

car

directly

to

the

North

Peak

of

Mt.

Huashan.

And

the

top

station

of

the

ropeway

is

located

on

the

east

cliff

of

North

Peak.

The

whole

ropeway

is

more

than

1,500

meters

(about

4,921

feet)

long

and

it

takes

you

seven

or

eight

minutes

to

reach

the

top.

The

runtime

of

the

ropeway

is:

07:00-19:00

(Apr.-Oct.);

09:00

-

16:00

(Nov.-Mar.).

Fees:

Entrance

Charge:

CNY

100

(March

1

-

Nov.

30);

CNY

50

(Dec.

1

-

Next

Feb.

28

(29)

);

Cable

Car

:

From

March

1

to

Nov.30:

CNY

150

(round

trip),CNY

80

(one

way)

From

Dec.1

to

Next

Feb.

28

(29):

CNY

80

(round

trip);

CNY

45

(one

way)

Transportation:

Take

Tourism

Bus

Line

1

at

Xian

Railway

Station

and

arrive

at

Huashan

Mountain.

It

leaves

from

Xian

Railway

Station

at

08:00

and

returns

from

Huashan

Mountain

at

17:00.

The

ticket

costs

CNY

22

April

to

October

华山有五峰,朝阳(东峰)、落雁(南峰)、莲花(西峰)、五云(北峰)、玉女(中峰)。因东南西三面是悬崖峭壁,只有柱峰顶向北倾斜打开了登华山的道路,所以有“自古华山一条路”的说法。

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