xxxx年高中第四册英语期末考试卷练习
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第I卷
PARTONELISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONA
Directions:Inthissectionyou’llhear6conversationsbetween2speakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedby3choices.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletter(A,BorC)onthequestionbooklet.
YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.(22.5points)
Conversation1
1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Lovers.B.Strangers.C.Friends.
2.Whataretheydoingnow?
A.Listeningtopopmusic.B.Goingtoaball.C.Dancing.
Conversation2
3.Whichseasonisitnow?
A.Autumn.B.Summer.C.Spring.
4.WhatcanwelearnfromtheChinesesaying?
A.Peopleshouldwearwarmclothesinspring.
B.Peopleshouldwearwarmclothesinautumn.
C.Peopleshouldwearlessclothinginspring.
Conversation3
5.WhywasJackattherestaurantwithhisfamily?
A.Forhisgrandpa’sbirthday.
B.Forhisparents’weddinganniversary.
C.Forhisgrandma’sbirthday.
6.Whenisthewoman’sbirthday?
A.Tomorrow.B.InFebruary.C.InJanuary.
Conversation4
7.Whydidthewomancalltheman?
A.Toaskfordirections.B.Toinformhimwheresheis.
C.Tosaysorry.
8.Whattimeisitnow?
A.Around7:30.B.Around8:00.C.Around8:30.
9.Wheredidthewomanleavefrom?
A.Herhouse.B.Thehotel.C.Heroffice.
Conversation5
10.WhatkindofpersonisRosie?
A.She’stalkative.B.She’sarealcomplainer(抱怨者).
C.She’seasygoing
11.Whatdayistoday?
A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.TalkwithRosiedirectly.
B.NotgotoeatoutwithRosieagain.
C.LetsomeotherpeopletalktoRosie.
Conversation6
13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Guideandtraveler.
14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.ShevisitedmanyinterestingplacesinNanjing.
B.Shelovestraveling.
C.SheenjoyedeverythinginNanjing.
15.Whatwilltheydonext?
A.Enjoythefreshair.B.Takesomepictures.C.Lookatsomephotos.
SECTIONB(7.5marks)
Directions:Inthissection,you’llhearamini-talk.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyou’vegot.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHAN3WORDS.
You’llhearthemini-talkTWICE.
TheSolwayFitnessClub
BusinesshoursFrom6:30a.m.to16.______p.m.,sevendaysaweek.
Facilities●Thereisalargegymwithallthe17.____
__.
●Pools:aten-meterpoolfordivingand25-meterpoolfor
18.______
●Asteamroomforrelaxation
TobecomeamemberCallusandaskto19.______toMrs.Colville
ClubtoursGuidedtoursareofferedat2:15every20.______.
PARTTWOKNOWLEDGEUSE
SECTIONA
Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencesthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.(15points)
21.——________Davidthismorning?
——Notyet,butheissuretobeherebeforenoon.
A.HaveyouseenB.Willyousee
C.DoyouseeD.Didyousee
22.Whentheycamein,Mr.Harris________likeababy.Nobodywouldliketowakehimupbecauseheneededrest.
A.fellasleepB.wasasleep
C.gotasleepD.wenttosleep
23.Longjingtea,JasmineteaandWuyiteaareallfamous,butwhichdoyouthink________?
A.tastesbestB.smellsbetter
C.soundsbestD.drinksbetter
24.Thevegetablesdidn’ttastegood.They________toolong.
A.hadbeencookedB.werecooked
C.hadcookedD.cooked
25.——I’msorry,butIshouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.
——You________yourtemperbutitdoesn’tmatter.
A.havelostB.hadlost
C.didloseD.waslosing
26.——Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!
——Mum,I________myroomupstairsallthemorning.
A.cleanedB.havecleaned
C.wascleaningD.havebeencleaning
27.Somebuildingsinthepasthavebeenpulleddownandnewones________there.
A.arebuiltB.havebuiltC.arebeingbuiltD.arebuilding
28.Whentheyheardthegoodnews,theyalllooked________attheteacherandfeltvery________.
A.happy;happyB.happily;happily
C.happy;happilyD.happily;happy
29.IwanttobuythatkindofpenbecauseI________thepen________well.
A.havetold;writesB.havebeentold;writes
C.wastold;wroteD.havebeentold;iswritten
30.Themilktea,________,ispopularwiththeteenagers.
A.tastedwellB.tastedgoodC.tastinggoodD.tastingwell
31.Thesuggestionputforwardbyhimattheconference________.
A.provedpracticalB.wasprovedtobepractical
C.wasprovedvaluableD.provedtobevalue
32.Davidaswellastheotherthreestudentswho________woninthiswritingcompetition________praisedbyourclassteacher.
A.has;wasB.has;wereC.have;wasD.have;were
33.Whenaskedwhyshestudiedjournalism,SangLansaidshedidso______forahostofasportsprogram.
A.trainingB.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained
34.----Whatdoyouthinkofwhite-waterrafting?
----Itisanenjoyablesport,________youngpeoplefindgreatexcitement.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that
35.Thereisanewproblem
withthepopularityofprivatecars_____roadconditionneed_____.
A.that;tobeimprovedB.which;tobeimproved
C.where;improvingD.when;improving
SECTIONB
Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.(18points)
WithaheavyheartSallyarrivedearlyonthemorningoftheauction(拍卖).Itwasalmostayearsinceherdeargrandmotherhadpassedawayinthishouseattheageofninety-two.36,thefamilybusinesshadfailedandleftthemwithheavydebts.Sothebankhad37_thefamilytohaveanauctionsaletorepaytheirdebts.
Overthelastseveralweeks,Sallyhadmanagedtosave100dollarsinordertobid(出价)forthe38.Surelythiswouldbeenough,shehadthought.Nowthebigmomenthadarrived.Lookingaround,Sallywassurprisedtoseesomanypeoplehadturnedup,somefromfaraway.
Astheauctionbegan,Sallywaited.Finally,thetimecametobidonthequilt.Sheheldher39tightlyandlistened.Thefirstbidwas$50.Shewasshocked.Itwassohigh.Quicklyotherpeoplebidandsoonthebidding40$85.Sallycriedout“$100!”.Foramomenttherewassilence.
Justthen,fromtheback,anotherpersonshouted“$125!”Shehadlosther41.Shecouldn’thelpwonderingwhysomanypeoplewereinterestedinthatold,torn,dirtyquilt,whichwassoldfor$500toacomplete42.
Afterthesale,shewenttothecountertopayforthefewitemsthatwerenowhers.Thewomanatthecashdeskhandedherthequilt.“Theremustbesome43.Someoneelsegotit,”shesaid.Thenshefoundahand-written44waspinnedtothequilt,whichread:
DearMadam,
Inoticedyou45thequilt.Clearly,itwas46toyou.Pleaseacceptthisquiltasmygift.Idon’texpectrepaymentfromyou,butdoasimilarfavorinthefutureforastrangerwho47tocrossyourpath.
36.A.NaturallyB.UnfortunatelyC.LuckilyD.Strangely
37.A.forbiddenB.waitedC.forcedD.expected
38.A.houseB.pillowC.furnitureD.quilt
39.A.purseB.pictureC.bookD.house
40.A.roseB.climbedC.reachedD.won
41.A.thoughtB.chanceC.methodD.fortune
42.A.relativeB.customerC.friendD.stranger
43.A.reasonB.secretC.mistakeD.fun
44.A.noteB.walletC.addressD.check
45.A.admiringB.touchingC.watchingD.holding
46.A.wonderfulB.variousC.prettyD.precious
47.A.usesB.stopsC.happensD.comes
SectionC
Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithONEwordthatbestfitsthecontext.(12points)
Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstamps48makingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,49othersdon’tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonlyto50owners.
Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpieceworth$250!Hewasveryhappyabouthispurchase(buying)andthought51pricewasreasonable.Myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubt52theyareworthanymoney.How
ever,tomybrothertheyareextremelyvaluable.Nothingmakeshimhappier53tofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.
That’s54ahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasure55itgivesusis.
PARTTHREEREADINGCOMPREHENSION
Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.(30points)
A
AwomanwaswalkingherdogalongabeachinNewZealandinlateJunewhenshesawsomethingthatlookedlikeawhiteballinthesand.ItturnedouttobeayoungEmperorpenguinthatwaslost.Athisage,heshouldhavebeenclosetoAntarctica,swimmingforfishandplayingontheicefloes(浮冰).Butthispenguinstartedswimmingnorthandjustkeptgoing.
ThepenguinattractedalotofattentioninNewZealand.Ithasbeen40yearssinceanEmperorpenguinwaslastseenthere.ResearchersattheDepartmentofConservationwerecalledin.Theydecidedtowatchthepenguinclosely,butnottodisturbhiminanyway.ManyNewZealanderscametoPekaPekaBeachtolookattheelegantpenguin.Theywerecarefultokeeptheirdogsawayfromhimsohewouldn’tbefrightened.
ThepublicnicknamedtheanimalHappyFeet.ResearchersstartedtonoticethatHappyFeetdidn’tseemwell.Itturnedoutthathehadbeeneatingthesandfromthebeach,likelythinkingitwassnow.
Thepublicraisedmorethan11,000poundsforanoperationtogetthesandoutofhisstomach.Theoperationwasasuccess,andHappyFeetwastakentoazooinWellington,NZ.AgroupofexpertsmettodecidehowtohelpHappyFeetreturntothewild.
LastSunday,theyputhimonaboatcalledTangaroa,inaspeciallybuiltice-filledboxandtookhimintotheoceanwhichishisnaturalhabitat.Hetookonelastlookathishumanhelpersandthendivedintotheocean.
56.Wherewastheyoungpenguinsupposedtobe?
A.Onthesunnybeach.B.NearAntarctica.
C.Insidetheholeintheice.D.Atthebottomoftheocean.
57.WhydidmanyNewZealanderskeeptheirdogsawayfromthepenguin?
A.Inordernottofrightenhim.B.Inordernottomakeanoise.
C.InordertowatchhimatadistanceD.Inordertolearnabouttheanimal.
58.WhatwastheproblemwithHappyFeet?
A.Hefeltextremelylonely.B.Hehadtroublewalkingonthesand.
C.Hehadsomesandinhisstomach.D.Hehadnofoodtoeatalltheway.
59.Thepubliccollectedsomemoneyto________.
A.buildahomeforthepenguinB.payforanoperationonthepenguinC.doresearchonthepenguinD.returnthepenguintoitsnaturalhabitat
60.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Inaresearchpaper.B.Inastudent’sbook.
C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inanewspaperreport.
B
IfachildhasalearningproblembeforeheleavestheSecondorThirdGrade,it’sdifficultforhimtostudywell.ADHD(注意力缺乏多动症)isoneofthemostcommonlearningdisabilities.Evenwithparentsanddoctorsworkingtogetherwithoutschools’help,itisveryhardtoge
tridofthedisability.Sadly,eventoday,therearemanyschoolsthatdon’tknowhowtodealwiththechildrenwiththesedisabilities.
FairfieldPrimarySchoolisagoodplaceforchildrenthathavebeendiagnosedwithADHD.Theteachersreallycareaboutalloftheirstudentsandtheyarewillingtoworkwithparentsanddoctorsinordertohelpthesechildren.Whentheyseethechildwanttoactup(捣蛋)inclass,theyusuallygivethechildsomethingphysicaltodoinordertogetridoftheexcess(过多的)energy.Theyneverpunishthechildforsomethingthatisbeyondthechild’scontrol.
Overall,FairfieldPrimarySchoolhasallofthingsthatachildwithADHDneeds.Theyprovideinterestingclassgamesforthechild’sexcessenergy.Theyalsoprovidetheschoolrulesthechildneeds.Theygivethechildacaringenvironmentwheretheyarenotkeptapartbecausetheyaredifferent.Thisisaverygoodschoolforachildwhoissufferingfromoneormoreoftheseproblems.
WebelieveyourchildwithADHDcanlearn,changeandsucceediftheycometostudyinFairfieldPrimarySchool.
61.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.achildB.aschoolC.ateacherD.adisease
62.WhichofthefollowingisnecessarytohelpchildrenwithADHDaccordingtothepassage?
A.Takingthemtoseedoctorsmoreoften.
B.Parents’spendingmoretimecaringforthem.
C.Parents,doctorsandschools’workingtogether.
D.Choosingthebestprimaryschoolforthem.
63.TheteachersinFairfieldPrimarySchool________.
A.don’tlikechildrenwithexcessenergy
B.aregoodatdealingwithmanydiseases
C.createagoodenvironmentforparents
D.careaboutallthechildrenwithADHD
64.Howdotheteachersdealwithstudentswithexcessenergy?
A.Bypunishingandcriticizingthem.B.Byaskingthemtoplaygames.
C.Byforcingthemtolistentothem.D.Bygivingthemastrictenvironment.
65.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?
A.Teachers.B.Children.C.Doctors.D.Parents.
C
Mostofusbelievethatemotionscomefromwhathappensoutsideofourselves.Infact,it’snottheoutsideeventsbutwhatwedowiththoseoutsideeventsinourmindthatcausesustobehappyorunhappy.
Obviously,ifitwasonlytheeventthatwascreatingouremotions,weallwouldhavethesamereactiontoanyeventorcircumstance.Actually,it’sthewayweunderstandit,ormorecorrectlyputthewaywejudgetheeventthatmatters.Whenwejudgeaneventaspositivetous,wehaveapositiveemotion.Ifwejudgetheeventtobesomethingnegative,theemotionwegenerateisnegative.
Ourabilitytojudgehoweventswilleventuallyworkouthasbeenprovenscientificallytobeatbest60%correctandinmostcaseslessthan30%.Thatmeanswehaveonlya30to40percentchanceofbeingrightinhowwejudgesomething.Thetruthisthatweareverypoorlyequippedtojudgetheconsequencesofeventsaccurately.
Everydaysomepeopletellusthatunfortunateevents,diseaseoralotofnegativeexperienceswerethebestthingsthatcouldhavehappenedtothem.Nowofcoursesomeofyoumaysaythesepeoplewereoptimisticandjustretelltheeventtofindagoodwayoflookingatit.Thiswayoflookin
gatitismissingthepoint.
Ifjudgingthingsiswhatcausesustolabelthempositiveornegativeandthisinturnmakesushappyorunhappy,thenrefusingtojudgethingsasbadbenefitsusalot.
Peaceofmindandhappinesscanbeachievedbysimplyacceptingsomethingthatistotallytrue.Wecan’tjudgeifsomethingisgoingtobegoodorbadforusinthefuture.Ifwearetobehappymostofthetime,weneedtostopjudgingeventsmomenttomoment.
66.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Whatcreatesouremotions.B.Howtojudgeoutsideevents.
C.Whatmakesusfeelunhappy.D.Howtoachievepeaceofmind.
67.Whatmakesusunhappyaccordingtothetext?
A.Terriblecircumstances.B.Dailylifeandexperiences.
C.Thatwejudgeeventsasnegative.D.Thattheeventgoesbadly.
68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofpeople’sjudgments?
A.Theymakepeoplehappy.B.Mostofthemarenotaccurate.
C.Theyarenegativeinmostcases.D.Usuallyover40%ofthemareright.
69.Whatdoes“thepoint”refertointhefifthparagraph?
A.Negativeexperiencesalwaysturnouttobepositivefinally.
B.Weshouldkeepoptimisticwhensomethingbadhappens.
C.Refusingtojudgethingsasbadmakesagreatdealofsense.
D.Theconsequencesofeventshavelittletodowithourjudgments.
70.Ifwewanttokeephappy,weshould________.
A.notdoanythingtoaffectevents
B.acceptdifferentjudgmentsfromothers
C.stopjudgingquicklyhoweventswillturnout
D.notjudgeeventswhentheyaregoingsmoothly
第Ⅱ卷
PARTFOURWRTING
SECTIONA
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethenotesbyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.(10points)
Happinessisanemotionwhichischaracterizedbyafeelingofabsolutesatisfaction.Itisthefeelingofbeingwhereyoushouldbe,gettingwhatyouwantandneedinglittleelse.
Itiseasytoconfusehappinesswithpleasure.Butthetwoaren’tone.Pleasureisintenseandcontinuesforashorttime.Happinesslastslonger.Pleasurecanresultfromanynumberofhappyexperiences.Forexampleyougetpleasurefromeatingyourfavoritechocolateorreadingafantasticbook.Takeawaytheexperienceandpleasureends.Ontheotherhand,happinessistheaggregateofanumberofexperiences.
Whatmakesapersonhappy?Differentpeoplegethappinessindifferentways.Forsome,itcomesfromhavingagoodjoborasatisfyingrelationship.Forothers,itcouldbetheabilitytodealwithlife’schallengeswithcalmness.Whateverthesourceis,onethingiscertain:happinessisanattitude.Itisthewayofthinkingthatenablesyoutointerpretthingsinapositiveway.Itisthatparticularfeelingthatputsasmileonyourface,fornoapparentreason.
Happinessaffectseveryaspectofaperson’slife.Happierpeoplearegenerallymoresuccessful,moreproductiveandmorebalanced.Theyarehealthierandstrongerphysicallyaswellasemotionally.Ahappierpersonhasalongerlife,collectsmorefriendsandhasgreaterchancesofdevelopingsuccessfulrelationshipswiththosearoundhim.
Happinessisthenetresultofmanyfactors,ofwhich
40%iswithinyourcontrol.Yourthoughts,actionsandgoals,forexample,areyourown.Youcanchoosetointerpretanexperienceasenrichment,ifyouwishtodoso.This,inturn,increasesyourhappiness,soagoodpartofhappinesscanbecontrolled.Bytakingactivecontrolofthisyoucanleadamoresuccessfulandsatisfyinglife.
Title:Happiness
I.71.________
afeelingofabsolutesatisfactionofbeingwhereyoushouldbe,gettingwhatyouwantandneedinglittleelse
II.Differences
◆Pleasure
●be72.________
●resultfromhappyexperiences
◆73.________
●bemorelasting
●betheaggregateofanumberofexperiences
III.74.________
●agoodjoborasatisfyingrelationship
●theabilityto75.________calmly
IV.76.________
●makepeoplemoresuccessful,77.________
●makepeoplehealthierandstronger
●makeaperson78.________
●makeapersoncollectmorefriendsandhavegreaterchancestodevelopsuccessful
79.________
V.Suggestion
Takeactivecontrolofthegoodpartofyourhappinesstoliveamore
80.________life
SectionBw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.(10points)
Summerisabusyperiodforholidaytravel.Manypeopletravelgreatdistancesinairplanes.Expertssaypeopleshouldknowaboutsomehealthproblemsthatcanstrikewhentravelingbyair.Oneoftheseisalackofoxygentothebraincalledhypoxia(缺氧症).Thebodybeginslosingoxygenminutesafteranairplanetakesoff.Theairpressureinaplaneduringflightislowerthanthatatsealevel.Thismakesitmoredifficultforthebodytoeffectivelyusethesameamountofoxygenasitwould,ontheground.Feweroxygenmolecules(分子)crossthetissuesinthelungsandreachthebloodstream.Theresultisafivetotwentypercentdecreaseintheamountofoxygenintheblood.Thisreducestheamountofoxygenthatreachestheorgansofthebody.
Oneeffectofthislackofoxygentothebrainisheadache.Whenthishappens,theheartattemptstofixthesituationbybeatingharderandfaster.Thiscanmakethepassengerfeeltired.
Thesesignsofhypoxiaarenotdangerousinahealthyperson.Butadropinoxygenlevelcancauseahealthemergencyinpeoplewithheartorlungproblems.Theymightloseconsciousnessorevensufferaheartattack.
Expertssaythatsmokingcigarettesanddrinkingalcoholalsoreducethebody’sabilitytouseoxygen.Sotheysuggestpeopleshouldnotdrinkalcoholorsmokecigaretteseitherbeforeorduringaflight.Theywarnthatpeoplewithheartorlungproblemsshouldseekadvicefromtheirdoctorbeforeflying.
81.Whatcauseshypoxiawhenwetravelbyair?(nomorethan7words)
__________________________________________________________________
82.Whyshouldwenotsmokecigarettesanddrinkalcoholbeforeflying?(nomorethan9words)
__________________________________________________________________
83.Howdooxygenmoleculesreachourbrain?(nomorethan3words)
__________________________________________________________________
84.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?(nomorethan8words)
__________________________________________________________________
SECTIONC
Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.(25points)
假如你是班长,你发现班上大多数同学学习非常努力,但是他们不重视体育锻炼。请你写一篇不少于120词的英语发言稿,谈谈体育锻炼的重要性,并就如何加强体育锻炼给同学们提出建议。
注意:开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
参考词汇:体育锻炼physicalexercise
Dearclassmates,
MayIhaveyourattention,please?
Inoticethat…
中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)高中频道为大家整理了xxxx年高中第四册英语期末考试卷练习
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