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高一下学期英语期末考试卷：
一、听力
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoisthemantalkingaboutnow?
A.Hisgirlfriend.
B.Hissister.
C.Hismother.
2.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Atrafficaccident.
B.Afire.
C.Acrime.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atabookshop.
B.Atakitchen.
C.Atabank.
4.Whowasinjured?
A.George.
B.George'swife.
C.George'swife'sfather.
5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Tonycouldnotcontinuetheexperiment.
B.Tonyfinishedtheexperimentlastnight.
C.Tonywillgoonwithhisexperiment.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Inthestreet.
B.Atthewoman'shome.
C.Overthephone.
7.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?
A.HelphersisterwithEnglish.
B.Meetherfriendatthestation.
C.Gotoanexhibitionwithherparents.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whenwillthefootballcompetitionend?
A.OnAugust17.
B.OnAugust20.
C.OnAugust25.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?
A.Theywillbothenterthecompetition.
B.Theybothworkhardattheirlessons.
C.Theybothenjoyswimming.
10.Wherewillthefootballcompetitionbeheld?
A.Inthecity'sstadium.
B.Inthespeakers'school.
C.Inthepark.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatprobablyisthewoman?
A.Adriver.
B.Ateacher.
C.Areporter.
12.Howlongdoesittakethemantogettoschoolbybike?
A.Aboutanhour.
B.Halfanhour.
C.Fifteenminutes.
13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetrafficinthecity?
A.Excellent.
B.Terrible.
C.Normal.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?
A.Angry.
B.Surprised.
C.Sad.
15.Whatsizebagdoesthewomanwant?
A.A24inchbag.
B.A29inchbag.
C.A32inchbag.
16.WhenwillthewomanleaveforMexico?
A.OnThursday.
B.OnFriday.
C.OnSaturday.
17.Wheredoesthemanwork?
A.Atamailordercompany.
B.Ataninternationaltravelservice.
C.Attheairportinformationdesk.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whydidthemandecidetoleavethecollegeinhissecondterm?
A.Hedidn'tlikethebiglectureclasses.
B.Hecouldn'taffordfurthereducation.
C.Hewasnotinterestedineducation.
19.Whatdoeshethinkofhisworkexperiences?
A.Theywerepersonallyrewarding.
B.Theyshouldbepartofschoollife.
C.TheygavehimachancetolearnGerman.
20.Whereistheuniversityhedecidestogotointheend?
A.InSouthCarolina.
B.InFlorida.
C.InOhio.
二、单项选择
1.Notonly_____awriterbuthewasanartistforatime.
A.heisB.hewasC.isheD.washe
2.Dimitrilikestosleep___hisside.
A.inB.onC.ontoD.with
3.Aplanhasbeenputforward_______moregraduatesshouldgotoworkinthecountry
A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.how
4.Eachofthe400peoplereceivedfromtheirboss____gift——“Whomovedmycheese?”——____best-sellerintheUS——tounderstandhowtodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.
A、the;不填B、a;aC、a;不填D、the;a
5.—Hey,dear!Guesswhat?I’vegotapayrise!
—This________acelebration!Let’sgotosingkaraoketonight.
A.callsfor B.worksoutC.bringsabout D.paysfor
6.hethoughthewashelpinguswiththework,hewasactuallyintheway.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When
7.—Lendmesomemoremoney，willyou?
—Sorry，I’vegot______athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.
A.nothingB.noC.noneD.not
8.Thelaw,whichwaspassedforthebenefitofpublic,forbadepeopletosmokeinpublicplaces.
A./;theB.the;theC.the./D./;/
9.ItwasluckythatlittleJackwasnotathomewhenthefirebrokeout;otherwise，hehislife.
A.hadlostB.wouldloseC.wouldhavelostD.mightlose
10.Yesterdayastreetbeggarboughtalotteryticketpurposelessly，__________himamillionaireovernight.
A.makingB.makesC.tomakeD.made
11.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedlastyear?
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what
12.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.
A.SoonerorlaterB.StillC.BesidesD.Intime
13.---Thankyoueversomuchforyourtimelyhelp?
---____________.
A.Gladtohearthat.B.Withpleasure.C.Thanknothingofit.D.Allright.
14.thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90per-cent.
A.SuchconstructionrobotsarecleverB.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare
C.SocleveraretheconstructionrobotsD.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare
15.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.
A.beingwatchedB.tobewatchedC.watchingD.towatch
三、完型填空
WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.Myparentstookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe1.Allday,Iseemtoremember,Iplayedonthesandswithstrange2children.Wemadehousesandgardens,and3thetidedestroythem.Whenthetidewentout,weclimbedovertherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-pools.
Inthosedaysthesunseemedtoshinealways4andthewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimesweleftbeachandwalkedinthecountry,5ruinedhousesanddarkwoodsa
ndclimbingtrees.Thereweresweetsinone’spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould6icecreams.Eachdayseemedalife-time.
7Iamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofagoodholidayismuchthesameasitwas.I8likethesunandwarmsandandthesoundof9beating(拍打)therocks.Inolongerwishto10anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislikesweets.11,Istilllovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmyfingers.
SometimesI12whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelikewhenIamold.13Iwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetolieinbed,readingbooksabout14whomakehousesandgardenswithsands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves15ontoomanyicescreams.
1.A.seaB.lakeC.mountainD.river
2.A.movedB.excitedC.anxiousD.nervous
3.A.madeB.broughtC.watchedD.heard
4.A.gentlyB.hardlyC.brightlyD.carefully
A.inneedofB.insearchofC.inplaceofD.inpraiseof
5.A.sellB.makeC.buyD.offer
6.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.IfD.But
7.A.almostB.perhapsC.stillD.often
8.A.wavesB.windC.handsD.feet
9.A.destroyB.fixC.useD.build
10.A.ButB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides
11.A.wonderB.feelC.understandD.believe
12.A.AllB.EachC.BothD.Every
13.A.girlsB.boysC.childrenD.grown-ups
14.A.happyB.tiredC.sadD.sick
四、阅读理解
A
Theimpressionyoumakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportant.Employersoftendecidetohiresomeoneinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theyjudgeyoubyyourappearance,attitude(态度)andmanners.
Afriendlysmilewhenyouwalkintotheroomisimportant.Asmileshowsaconfident(自信的)andpositiveattitude.
Whenyouintroduceyourself,makeeyescontactwiththeinterviewer.Someinterviewersofferahand¬shake.Othersdon’t.
Trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Butpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Thewayyousit,walk,gesture,useyourvoiceandshowfeelingonyourfaceareallpartsofyourbodylanguage.Itmakestheinterviewerknowhowyoufeelaboutyourselfandthesituationyouarein.Areyoufeelingpositiveaboutyourself?Yourabilities?Yourinterestinthejob?
Speakclearlyandloudlyenough.Showinterestandenthusiasminyourvoice.Whenyouspeak,lookattheinterviewer.Alsodon’tsaynegativethingsaboutyourself,orformeremployers.
Listentoquestionscarefully.Ifyoudon’tunderstandaquestion,asktheinterviewertorepeatorexplain.
1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.youshouldalwaysputonasmilewhenmeetingtheemployer
B.youshouldstandstillwithrespectbeforetheemployer
C.thefirstimpressionisveryimportantinaninterview
D.employersunderstandandlikeemployees’nervousness
2.Whyshouldwepayattentiontoourbodylanguage?
A.Becauseitcanhelpuswintheemployer’spositiveimpression.
B.Becauseit
canhelpusfeelabouttheemployer.
C.Becauseitisneededbyouremployer.
D.Becauseweneedittoimproveourfeeling.
3.Themainpurposeofthepassageis________.
A.togiveyousomeadviceontheartoffindingajob
B.totellfromwrongaboutjobinterviews
C.toexplainwhyweshoulddosomethingaboutaninterview
D.tosuggestnotbeingshyinaninterview
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AFriendlySmilew。B.MakingaGoodImpression
C.Don’tBeNervousw。D.SendingaThank-YouLetter
B
Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatmakesup40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府资助的)youthcenter,evenamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.
“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.
Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.
ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.
Oneformofprotest(抗议)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.
YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventherighttoastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.
“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafé,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault."Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”
1.UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected
A.about0.6millionpeopleB.250,000people
C.1essthanhalfofthepopulationD.onemillionpeople
2.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid(para2)meansthat.
A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary
B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation
C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear
D.schooleducationisnotsufficient
3.Theunderlinedword‘‘it”inthelastparagraphmostprobablyrefersto.
A.materialenjoymentB.asenseofexpectation
C.ajobD.happiness
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.BritishyouthshavepityontheunemployedontheContinent.
B.BritishyouthscareaboutunemploymentinFranceandBelgium.
C.Britishyouthsshowtheirdisappointmentoverjoblessness.
D.BritishyouthshaveconfidencetofindworkontheContinent.
C
Onahotsummerday,asoftdrinkcanreallytakeawayyourthirst.Athome,atschool,intheparkoratthemovies—youcanfindonealmostanywhere.
Carbonated(碳酸的)
Youcanseebubblesinthese!Ofallsoftdrinkssold,about75percentare
carbonated.Butbecareful,carbonatedsoftdrinkshavelotsofsugarandcaffeine.Caffeineisnotverygoodforyouinthesummer,becauseittakeswateroutofyourbody.Andthesugarcanmakeyouoverweightifyoudrinktoomuch.
Fruitjuice
Therearedifferentkindsofjuice.Onekindismadeonlyfromfreshfruit.Thiskindoffruitjuicemaynottastesweetenoughforsomepeople,butitisnutritious.Anotherkindoffruitjuicetastesgoodbuthaslotsofsugarinit.Manyyoungpeoplebuythiskindbecausetheadvertisementsaregood.Itisbadforyourteethandbonestodrinklotsofthis.
Energydrinks
Thesekindsofdrinkshavecaffeineandthingsthatmakepeoplegetexcitedinthem.Theyaresometimescalled“partydrinks”.Doctorssaythatifyoudrinktoomuchofthiskind,youmayhaveaheartattack.
Bottledwater
Wehavelotsofdifferentkindsofbottledwater,suchasmineralwater,purifiedwateranddistilled(蒸馏的)water.Theyarecleanandeasytodrink.Butitisbestnottodrinkverycoldwater.Itmaymakeyourstomachfeelbad.
Sportsdrinks
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitableforyoutotakeifyougoclimbing?
A.Carbonatedsoftdrinks.
B.Fruitjuice.
C.Bottledwater.
D.Sportsdrink.
2.Ifyouhavetostayuplate,whatkindofwatermayhelpyou?
A.Fruitjuice.
B.Energydrinks.
C.Bottledwater.
D.Sportsdrink.
3.What’stheprobablereasonforyoutodrinksportsdrinksaftersport?
A.Theyhavefunnynamesthatsoundveryexciting.
B.Theycanrecoverthemineralslostinyoursweat.
C.Theycaneffectivelygetridofyourthirst.
D.Theycantakeawayyourvitaminsandminerals.
4.What’sthemainpurposeoftheauthorwritingthisjafs?
A.Toadviseustokeepawayfromunhealthysoftdrinks.
B.Toteachussomeusefulwaysofkeepinghealthy.
C.Tomakeadvertisementsforthesoftdrinkcompanies.
D.Totellushowtochooseasuitableonefromdifferentdrinks.
D
Youngpeopleandolderpeopledonotalwaysagreewitheachother.Theysometimeshavedifferentideasaboutliving,workingandplaying.ButinonespecialprograminNewYorkState,adultsandteenagerslivetogetherinafriendlyway.
Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherforeightweeksasmembersofaspecialworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theydosonotjusttokeepbusybuttofindmeaningandenjoymentinwork.Someteenagersworkinthewoodsoronthefarmsnearthevillage.Somelearntomakethingsliketablesandchairsandtobuildhouses.Theadultsteachthemtheseskills.
Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefree,too.Duringthefreehourssomeoftheteenagerslearnphoto-takingorpainting.Otherssitaroundandtalktosing.Eachteenagerchooseshisownwaytospendhisfreetime.
Whenpeoplelivetogether,rulesarenecessary.Inthisprogramtheteenagersandtheadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Theytalkaboutitandask,“Whydidithappen?Whatshouldwedoaboutit?”
Oneoftheteenagershasthistosayabouttheexperience:“Youstopthinkingonlyaboutyourself.Youlearnhowtothinkaboutthegroup.”
1.InonespecialprograminNewYorkState,youngandolderpeople_______.
A.arefriendlytooneanother
B.teachoneanothernewwaysofbuildinghouses
C.livetogetherbutdonotworktogether
D.spend8weekstogether,working
asfarmers.
2.Livingtogether,_________.
A.theteenagershavetoobeytherulestheadultsmade.
B.themembersdon’thavetoobeytherules.
C.themembersarenotallowedtobreaktherulestheymaketogether.
D.themembershavenofreetimeexceptonweekends
3.Thelastparagraphshowsthattheteenagerthinkshisexperienceintheprogramis_________.
A.disappointingB.helpfulC.tiringD.unpleasant
4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.
A.SadnessofLivingTogetherB.DifferentIdeasAboutLiving
C.TeenagersandAdultsTogetherD.LifeinNewYorkState
五、阅读填空
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只能填1个单词。
Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.
Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situation—forexample,familyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.
Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic(theoppositeof“temporary”)usuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.
Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts,forexample,friends,familymembers,co-workers,etc.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.However,psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.Theyquestiontheirpopularity.
Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnessasheartdisease,whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeasad,andsometimesdangerouscondition.
LonelinessandDisease
Threedifferenttypesof1.Themostcommontypeis2..Itdisappearsquicklyand3.nospecialattention.
Thesecondtypeissituation,whichusuallylastsfor4.thanayear.
The5.kindischronic,whichmeansifpeopleexperiencehabitualloneliness,they’llhaveproblemssocializingwithothers
Animportant
6.in
lonelinessWiththehelpofPsychologists,weknowaperson’ssocialcontactisoneimportantfactor.
Wedependonawidevarietyofpeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,wehaveinterestsandactivities7.toourfriends’.
8.peoplemayhavemanysocialc
ontacts,buttheysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.
The9.
forfindingwaystohelpthelonelypeopleOneisthattheyareunhappyandunabletosocialize.
Theotheristhattemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeasadcondition,sometimes10.too.
六、书面表达
参考答案
五、阅读填空
1.loneliness2.temporary3.requires/needs4.less5.third
6.factor7.similar8.Lonely8.reasons10.dangerous
六、书面表达
NoNeedforPanicBuying
Notlongago,amajorearthquakehitJapan,whichnotonlyledtotheexplosioninanuclearpowerplant,butalsoawaveofbuyingsaltinChina.
Whydidpeoplerushtobuysalt?Onereasonisthatmanypeoplebelievedrumorsthatiodizedsaltcouldpreventthehurtofradiation.Asaresult,theyrushedtobuysalt.Otherpeopleworriedaboutanincreaseofpricesotheyfollowed.Anotherreasonisthelackofcommonsenseamongthepublic.Asweknow,itisnothelpfulenoughtoguardagainstradiationevenbytakinglargeramountsofsaltthanusual.
Soinmyopinion,panicbuyingofsaltisabsolutelyunnecessary.
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