xxxx年高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析
[编辑推荐]高中如何复习一直都是学生们关注的话题,下面是中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)的编辑为大家准备的xxxx年高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whencanthemanseetheheadmaster?
A.At9:30.B.At11:45.C.At12:40.
2.Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?
A.Heisill.B.Hewantstoopenithimself.
C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.
3.WhatisMike?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Awriter.
4.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?
A.Personalcomputers.B.Communicationindustry.
C.Livingfarfromcompanies.
5.Whereisthewoman?
A.Inasoapfactory.B.Inherhouse.C.Ataninformationdesk.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题
6.Where,doestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Onabus.C.Inthebank.
7.Whydothetwospeakerswanttobuyacar?
A.Theyhavealotofmoney.B.Themanlivestoofarawayfromhisoffice.
C.Thewoman'sofficeistoofarawayfromherhome.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.Whywon'tMr.Stonecometotheclinictomorrow?
A.Hecan'tsparethetime.B.Theclinicwillbeclosed.
C.Dr.Miltonwon'tcometowork.
9.Whenistheclinicopeninaweek?
A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.OnweekdaysexceptThursday.
C.Duringthewholeweek.
10.WhattimehasfinallybeenfixedforMr.Stonetocome?
A.5:30p.m.,Wednesday.B.6:15p.m.,Wednesday.C.6:15p.m.,Thursday.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.
12.Whendidthewomancoughmostseriously?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.
13.Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?
A.Heexaminedthewomancarefully.
B.Hegavehersomemedicineandsomeadviceaswell.
C.Hejusttoldhernottoworrytoomuch.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题
14.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Strangers.
15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewomanshome.C.Attheman'shome.
16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Havesomesoup.B.Havemorerice.C.Bringhiswifenexttime.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.WhatdidNicholasdoateighteenmonths?
A.HebegantolearnFrench.B.Hereadthenewspaper.
C.Hetooktelephonemessages.
18.WhywasNicholasboredandunhappyatthetwoschools?
A.Hehadtoomuchhomework.B.Healmostcouldn'tlearnanythingspecial.
C.Histeachersoftencorrectedhisspelling.
19.WhoofferedtohelpNicholasfinally?
A.H
isclassmates.B.Hisparents.C.Acollege.
20.WhatisNicholas'lifelikenow?
A.Busywithoutanysociallife.B.Fullbutboring.
C.Busyatcollegeandfreeathome.
第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.InChina,_____pressuretopass______examstendstocauselackofstudents’creativity.
A.不填;theB.a;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
22.Asheep_____onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan_____onordinary.
A.feeding;oneB.feeds;theoneC.fed;thatD.feeding;it
23.Shedoesn’tlikeMrs.Smith,soshealwaysavoids_______withher.
A.toleavealoneB.beingleftaloneC.beingleftbehindD.tobeleftalone
24.WhenAlicewasatcollege,she______threeforeignlanguages,butIamsurprisedtofindthatshe______allexceptafewwordsofeach.
A.spoke;hadforgottenB.hadspoken;hadforgotten
C.spoke;hasforgottenD.hadspoken,hasforgotten
25.Youshould______thesituationbeforeyouputforwardanewplan..
A.assistB.assessC.clarifyD.suspect
26.Janecalledherparentsand_____them____hertimetogobackhome.
A.asked;forB.applied;toC.impressed;byD.informed;of
27.Let’sturndowntheTV_______letlittleTomconcentrateonhisstudies.
A.sothatB.inorderthatC.soastoD.incase
28.Jennywastakentotheseasideaspromised_____sheenjoyedherselfverymuch.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when
29.Heisafatherwhoseemsto______responsibilitysinceheissoselfish.
A.lackofB.lackinC.belackD.belackingin
30.----Theboysaidhecouldlifttheheavestone.
---_________isnodoubtthathecandoit.
A.WhatB.ThisC.ItD.There
31.AswewentoutofthebigcrowdIgot_________frommyfriends.
A.separateB.separatedC.toseparateD.separating
32.Tom’sfatherdoesn’t______ofhimjoiningthearmy.
A.allowB.agreeC.approveD.let
33.Anumberofprotectivemeasureshavebeen_______inordertoreducethepossibledamagecausedbythedeadlydisease.
A.insightB.indemandC.inneedD.inplace
34.---IreallythoughtI’dpassthefinalexamination.
---Oh,well._______,Jack.
A.NoproblemB.Congratulations
C.BetterlucknexttimeD.Bestwishes
35.Onlywhen_____possibletosolvetheproblem.
A.doesthethiefeditorcomewillitbeB.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbe
C.hasthechiefeditorcomewillitbeD.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的从四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwasthe36wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp---hismobilephonewentoutof37asaresultofe
xhausted(用尽的)battery.Nothingcouldbedonebutto38incoldwilderness.Itwas8hourslaterthatdaybroke,andthenthe39oftherescue.
Itisalmost40thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis41:"FirstofallIcheckedupmy42conditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortal(致命的)danger.Astherewasno43tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom44.InthiswayIdozed(打盹)off."
Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe45ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen46toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.47tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof48.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion(筋疲力尽).Accordingtothe49peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe50ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto51themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightglimmering(闪烁)notfaraway.
Don’tyouthinkthatyoucancompareitwith52itself?Whenyoumeetwithobstacles(障碍)inlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.53youit’sunclearyetandyouneedn’tputupstruggle54.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,55apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.
36.A.hopelessB.worstC.moreD.best
37.A.serviceB.wayC.orderD.work
38.A.cryB.lieC.waitD.sleep
39.A.delayB.successC.teamD.arrival
40.A.untrueB.unimaginableC.trueD.useless
41.A.planB.decisionC.explanationD.excuse
42.A.physicalB.mentalC.workingD.medical
43.A.methodB.wayC.toolsD.strength
44.A.rottingB.spreadingC.hurtingD.bleeding
45.A.lossB.failureC.disappointmentD.sadness
46.A.hadB.managedC.triedD.planned
47.A.WillingB.UnableC.DeterminedD.Deciding
48.A.hearingB.sightC.feelingD.direction
49.A.rescueB.villageC.localD.mountain
50.A.endB.topC.openingD.side
51.A.saveB.helpC.stopD.calm
52.A.adventureB.workC.lifeD.mankind
53.A.MindB.WatchC.ImagineD.Warn
54.A.reallyB.immediatelyC.carefullyD.hopefully
55.A.andB.soC.butD.while
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CatherineDestivelleisrockstar.Shelovesrock,butshecan’tsingorplaytheguitar!SheisarockclimberandabigstarinFranceandItaly.Sheisthemostfamouswomanclimberintheworldbecausesheclimbswithoutropes.SheclimbsinmanycountriesbutmostoftenintheFrenchAlpsnearChamonix,whereshelives.ShestartedclimbingnearherhomeinPariswhenshewasfive.Then,atfourteen,shejoinedtheFrenchAlpineClubtolearnmore,butimmediatelysheclimbedbetterandmorequicklythantheoldermembersoftheclub.ShewonherfirstcompetitioninItalyin1995.
ThreeyearsagoshefoundanewrouteuptheDruMountainnearChamonix.Theclimbtookelevendaysandforfourdaysthesnowwassoheavythatshecouldnotmove.LastyearotherclimberstriedtofollowthenewDestivelleRo
ute,buttheyfailed.Theyaregoingtotryagainthisyear.
Peoplealwaysaskheraboutherclimbing.Shesays,“IclimbbecauseI’minlovewithmountains.Iliketouchingtherockandreadingthefaceoftherock.Ilikeitalot.Ifeltathomeonthesideofamountain.IpreparewellbeforeIgo,soI’mneverworried.”
Catherinechoosesnewmountainfrombooks---likebuyingfromashoppingcatalogue(目录)!“IseeanicemountainsandIgotoclimbit!”HernextmountainisinPakistan.Sheisgoingtherenextmonth.“It’smuchbiggerthantheDru,soit’sgoingtotakelongertoclimb.AnAmericanclimber,JeffLowe,iscomingwithmetohelp.”
56.CatherineDestivelleiscalled“astar”because__________.
A.shewonacompetitionin1995B.shelovesrocks
C.she’safamouswomanclimber
D.shefoundanewrouteuptotheDruMountain
57.ShehadgreattroublefindinganewrouteuptheDruMountainbecause____________.
A.shelostherwayB.theclimbtook11days.
C.sheneededhelpfromanAmericanclimberD.therewasheavysnow
58.Onthesideofamountainshefeels__________
A.worriedB.easyandhappyC.likegoinghomeD.well
59.Wecaninferfromthepassagepeopleoftenaskher“____________”.
A.Whydoyoulikeclimbing?
B.AreyouinlovewithanAmericanclimber?
C.Doyouenjoyreadingbooksonmountains?
D.Whatdoyoudobeforeyougoclimbing?
B
Openalargehandkerchiefoutandshowbothsidesofittoyourfriends.Pointoutthatthereisnothinginit;thenshowthembothsidesofyourhands,whicharealsoempty.Nowaskamemberofyouraudiencetogiveyouamatch.Askhimtoputamarkonitwithapenorapencil.Foldupthehandkerchiefwiththematchinit,andleteveryonepresentseeyoudothis.
Givethehandkerchieftoanyoneintheaudienceandsay:“Here’sthematch.Canyoufeelit?Good!NowIwantyoutobreakitintotwopieces.”Whenheorshehasbrokenthematch,yousay“Wouldanyoneliketofeelthebrokenmatchinthishandkerchief?”severalpeoplewillprobablywanttofeelit.Whentheyhavesatisfiedthemselvesthatthematchreallyisbroken,yousay,“NowI’mgoingtomakethematchwholeagain.”Perhapsyourfriendswillsaythatthatisimpossible.
Holdthehandkerchiefinonehandandpassyourhandoryourwand(magicstick)overit,saying:“Abracadabra,abracadabra.”Openthehandkerchiefandletthematchfallontothetableorfloor,saying“Presto”asitdoesso.Whentheaudienceexaminethematch,theywillfindthatitisquitewholeandundamaged.Thememberoftheaudiencewillseehismarkonthematch.Everyonewillbeamazed!
Thesecretofthistrickisquitesimple,asinallmagictricks.Longbeforeyoudothetrickyoumustdoonething---youmustpushoneofyourownmatchesintothehem(摺边)ofthehandkerchief.Thismustbepushedwellalongthehemsothatitcannotfalloutorbeseen.Whenyouhavewrappedupthematchprovidedbyamemberoftheaudienceyoumusttakecarethatitisthematchinthehemwhichisbroken,andnottheother.Youshouldpracticethetrickinprivate,ofcourse,be
foreyouperformitbeforeanaudience.
60.Themagicianshowsbothsidesofthehandkerchiefinorderto.
A.showtheaudiencewhatthehandkerchiefislike
B.pushamatchintothehemofthehandkerchief
C.lettheaudienceputamarkonitwithapencil
D.maketheaudiencebelievethereisnotrickinit
61.Howmanymatchesaretherewrappedinthehandkerchiefinfact?
A.0B.1C.2D.3
62.Whydoesthemagiciansay“abracadabra”?
A.Heintendstomakethematchwholeagain.
B.Heneedstodrawtheaudience’sattentionaway.
C.Hepretendssomethingsuper-naturalwillhappen.
D.Hewantstomakehimselflessnervous
63.Thismagicisactuallya.
A.trickofreplacementB.chemicalchange
C.languagecheatingD.quickhandmovement
C
Londonhasanewmagazine.Butitisnotprintedonpaper.EveryonewhohasatelevisioncanreceiveitbecauseitisonTV.
Inordertoreadthismagazineyouhavetohaveadecoder(解码器).Eachpageofitisnumbered,soyouonlyhavetodialthenumbertochoosewhichsubjectyouwanttoreadabout.Thereisawidechoice—everythingisincludedfromcookingtothelatestsportsnews.
Ifyouwanttoreadthenews,thefirstthingyouhavetodoistoturntothebackpagewhichhasaneasy-to-rememberpagenumber,100forexample.Thenyoustartchoosingwhatyouwanttoread.Thenewsisonpage101to109soyouputinthenumbersandthenewsappearswrittenacrossyourscreen.Perhapsyouwanttogooutintheafternoon,soyoupress181,andabrightlycoloredweathermapappearsonthescreen.Buttheweatheristerriblesoyoudecidetogoshoppinganddial162foralistoftheweek’sbestbargains.Butshouldyoudriveortakethetrain?Toanswerthatquestionyouonlyhavetopress189forthetrafficreport.Itisverysimpletouse.Butprobablythebestthingabouttheserviceisthatitisbeingupdatedallthetime.Journaliststypenewmaterialdirectlyontothescreenandthewholepagesofthemagazinecanbereplacedinminutes.
Londonalreadyhasthreeservices.One,sentoutbyTV,iscalledORACLEwhiletheothertwo,onBBC,arecalledCEEFAXbecausetheyletyouseefacts.AlthoughCEEFAXandORACLEhavebeenoperatingforsometime,theyhavenotbeenwellpublicized.BBCengineersdonotthinkthattheirideawilleverreplacebooksandnewspapersbecausetheycanbetakenwithyoueverywhere.Butmanypeoplewouldagreethatisabreakthroughasgreatastheinventionofprinting,whichcouldnotjustchangeourreadinghabitsbutourwholewayoflife.
64.WecanknowfromthepassagethatinLondon.
A.themagazineisavailableatanylocalhomes
B.mostofthepostmenwilllosetheirjobssomeday
C.everyonecanreadthismagazineiftheyhaveatelevision
D.thereaderscangetvariouskindsofinformationfromthemagazine
65.Inthesentence“Eachpageofitisnumbered,”theword“it”referstothe.
A.decoderB.magazineC.programD.subject
66.Accordingtothepassage,the“decoder”isusedtohelppeople.
A.receivesomespecialTVprogrammeforentertainment
B.goshoppingandhaveotherentertainment
C.readtheinformationsentbyTVsignals
>
D.figureoutthetotalofcertainnumbers
67.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.anewmagazineprintedinLondon
B.anup-to-datewayofgettinginformation
C.apopularTVprogrammeaboutmagazines
D.anadvancedtechnologyhelpingpeoplecommunicate
D
Atthisbusiestgift-givingtimeoftheyear,manyofuswonderwhattodowiththeunwantedpresentsweget.Isitallrighttore-gift---togivetheunwantedpresenttosomeoneelse?
Agiftisasymbolofwhatarelationshipmeanstous.Thebestgiftsmeettheneedsorsatisfythedesiresofthereceiver.Agiftshouldbeaboutpleasingtheotherperson,notshowingoffthetaste,wealthorpowerofthegiver.
Still,afriend,colleagueorfamilymemberwhoknowsuswellmightnowandthenbuyussomethingthatisthelastthingwe’dbuyforourselves.Peopleinlong-termrelationshipscanbesurprisedatthechoicesinclothes,musicorgadgets(小玩意)madebytheirfriendsorrelatives.
Re-giftingcreatesadilemmabecausewedon’twanttohurtthefeelingofthegift-giver,butwealsofeelit’swastefulnottousesomethingthatmightbenefitsomeoneelse.Afterall,somepeoplelikeorangeandredsweaters,orthecompleterecordedworksofWayneNewton(USsinger),orfruitcake(whichyoudon’tlikeatall).
Re-giftingavoidswasteandrepaysadebtofgratitudeweowetosomeoneelse,butitpresentstheriskthattheoriginalgiverwillbehurtifsheorhediscoverswhatwedid.
Followingareafewguidelinesforre-gifting:
•Don’tusethegift.
•Re-giftsoon,soyoudon’triskre-giftingtotheoriginalgiver.
•Makesurethatthenewreceiverdoesn’tknowtheoriginalgiverorisunlikelytorunintohimorher.
Ifthere’sapossibilitythattheoriginalgivercouldlearnaboutthere-giftorifheorsheexpectstoseeyouwearingthegift,consideraskingforpermission.Lethimorherknowhowmuchyouappreciatethethoughtbehindthegift.Apersonwhounderstandsthatagiftisintendedtobepleasingwillunderstand.Aslongasthepersonwhogavetheunwelcomegiftdoesn’tmindorwon’tfindout,youcanre-giftwithaclearconscience.Besides,youcanbesurethatatleastoneofthegiftsyou’vereceivedwasgivenoriginallytosomeoneelse.
68.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhatIsRe-giftingB.DilemmasofRe-gifting
C.Re-giftingOnlywithCareD.DoYouKnowRe-gifting
69.Accordingtotheauthor,thegiftthatyouwanttobuyforyourfriendhadbetterbetheone.
A.thatcanbenefitsomeoneelseB.thatyouwanttobuyforyourself
C.thatisanecessityforyourfriendD.thatwillsurpriseyourfriend
70.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?
A.Thegiftyougetistheoneyouboughtforsomeone.
B.You’llreceivemorethanonere-giftedpresentseachyear.
C.Youshouldre-giftatleasttwogiftseachyear.
D.Re-giftingisaverycommonpracticetoday.
分析-78、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-89、高二下学期英语期末考试试题分析-9
第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:涂卡时,如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项,请按如下方式填涂:选E涂AB;选F涂BC;选G涂CD。共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?___71___.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.___72___.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
___73___.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___74___.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.
___75___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.
A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.
B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.
C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.
D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.
E.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.
F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.
G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.
卷Ⅱ(非选择题共45分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题纸的相应位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
1.Shesmiled,_________(露出)herwhiteteeth.
2.Oneofhis_______(特性)ishonesty.
3.Thephotographerisgettinghisphotos_______(处理)atthemoment.
4.Graduallywe_________(获得)experienceinhowtodothework.
5.Yourjafsstillneeds_____________(润色).
6.Hisinjurieswere_________(严重的)andhewassenttohospital.
7.Theyhad___________(挑战)andbeatenthebestteamintheworld.
8.Theyoungmanoften_________(榨出)moneyoutofthepupil.
9.Your_________(勇敢)inthestruggleagainstthethiefshockedallofus.
10.Hisgrandmotherusedtomakealivingby_________(纺线)thread.
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